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Chapter 06: Implementation and Evaluation

DeWit's Fundamental Concepts and Skills for Nursing, 5th Edition By Patricia A. Williams

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Chapter 06: Implementation and Evaluation

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

 

  1. The nurse is aware that one of the time flexible tasks to be accomplished would be:
a. administering daily insulin 30 minutes before breakfast.
b. taking the patient’s vital signs once a day.
c. weighing the patient before breakfast.
d. monitoring a critical patient’s vital signs every 15 minutes.

 

 

ANS:  B

Daily vital signs can be taken at any time during the day, whereas the other tasks mentioned have a time constraint.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Application           REF:   p. 73               OBJ:   Theory #2

TOP:   Care Delivery                                 KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Planning

MSC:  NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort

 

  1. Prior to the nurse implementing a nursing procedure for a patient, the nurse should initially:
a. question the rationale for the procedure.
b. perform a physical assessment of the patient.
c. check the agency manual for the procedure.
d. mentally review the procedure.

 

 

ANS:  D

Reviewing the procedure, checking the manual if uncertain, confirming the order for the procedure, assessing that there is no interference with the completion of the procedure, and identifying the patient are standard steps in deliberative nursing action.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Application           REF:   p. 76|Box 6-2

OBJ:   Theory #1      TOP:   Care Delivery

KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Planning

MSC:  NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort

 

  1. At the 7:00 AM handoff report, the nurse receives the report that patient A had a sleepless night related to pain and just fell asleep after an increased pain medication administration 1/2 hour ago. Patient B, who is scheduled for surgery at 8:30 AM, is also sleeping. How would an organized nurse plan the early morning activities?
a. Wake patient A for breakfast.
b. Perform time flexible tasks that can be done while both patients sleep.
c. Prepare patient B now; allow patient A to sleep.
d. Assign a nursing assistant to wake and help feed patient A.

 

 

ANS:  C

Setting priorities and identifying time fixed tasks would indicate that patient B needs to be prepared for surgery. Patient A needs to sleep.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Analysis                REF:   p. 73               OBJ:   Theory #1

TOP:   Care Delivery                                 KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Implementation

MSC:  NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort

 

  1. Preparing a patient for a diagnostic test, and telling the patient what to expect during and after the test, is considered:
a. an independent nursing action.
b. the doctor’s responsibility.
c. a dependent nursing action that requires the doctor’s authorization.
d. an interdependent nursing action.

 

 

ANS:  A

Patient education is an independent nursing action.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Comprehension     REF:   p. 74               OBJ:   Theory #2

TOP:   Patient Education                            KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Implementation

MSC:  NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort

 

  1. The nurse explains that a multidisciplinary step-by-step approach to patient care is:
a. documented in the nursing care plan in the patient’s medical record.
b. not used often since managed care became part of health care.
c. referred to as a clinical pathway and is used instead of a nursing care plan.
d. more expensive than the traditional separation of health care services.

 

 

ANS:  C

An outgrowth of managed care has been collaborative models of care called clinical pathways.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Knowledge            REF:   p. 74               OBJ:   Theory #1

TOP:   Clinical Pathways                            KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Implementation

MSC:   NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care

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