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Chapter 35: Kidney and Urinary Tract Problems

Monahan Phipps Medical Surgical 8th Edition By Monahan

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Chapter 35: Kidney and Urinary Tract Problems

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

 

  1. The patient with polycystic kidney disease needs to be taught:
1. How to perform renal dialysis
2. How to perform sterile self-catheterization
3. To avoid beverages containing caffeine
4. To recognize signs of infection or bleeding

 

 

ANS: 4                    PTS:   1                    DIF:   Category: Reproductive and genitourinary

TOP:  Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance

 

  1. Patients can often prevent chronic urinary tract infections (UTIs) by:
1. Remaining on prophylactic antibiotic therapy
2. Increasing their daily fluid intake to 3 or 4 liters
3. Drinking a glass of orange juice every day
4. Performing daily perineal care

 

 

ANS: 2                    PTS:   1                    DIF:   Category: Reproductive and genitourinary

TOP:  Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance

 

  1. The nurse performs which activity before initiating prescribed antibiotic therapy for a patient with a UTI?
1. Obtains a urine sample for culture
2. Instructs the patient to force fluids
3. Inserts an indwelling urinary catheter
4. Verifies results of most recent urinalysis

 

 

ANS: 1                    PTS:   1                    DIF:   Category: Reproductive and genitourinary

TOP:  Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: Client Needs: Safe Effective Care Environment

 

  1. Which clinical findings are consistent with the diagnosis of acute pyelonephritis?
1. Hypertension, costovertebral angle tenderness
2. Increased blood urea nitrogen, fatigue
3. Decreased serum creatinine, chills
4. Leukocytosis, flank pain

 

 

ANS: 4                    PTS:   1                    DIF:   Category: Reproductive and genitourinary

TOP:  Nursing Process: Assessment        MSC: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity

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