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Chapter 24 Upper Respiratory Infections

Pharmacotherapeutics for Advanced Practice 3rd Edition by Virginia Poole Arcangelo, Andrew M. Peterson

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Chapter 24 Upper Respiratory Infections

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

 

  1. Which of the following conditions would an expectorant drug such as guaifenesin treat effectively?
a. Acute bronchitis c. Smoker’s cough
b. Asthma d. Emphysema

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1

 

  1. A younger patient with cystic fibrosis has a new drug order for dornase alpha (Pulmozyme). The health care provider should choose which route of administration for this medication?
a. Oral c. Inhalation via nebulizer
b. Subcutaneous d. Rectal

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1

 

  1. A patient who has just received a new prescription for guaifenesin has been taught about adverse drug effects. The patient should identify which adverse effect as commonly associated with this drug?
a. Diaphoresis c. Muscle aches
b. Lethargy d. Gastrointestinal (GI) distress

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1

 

  1. The patient is scheduled to begin treatment with the alpha1-proteinase inhibitor Prolastin. The health care provider should expect to see what type of changes in the patient’s vital signs approximately 12 hours after drug administration?
a. Tachycardia c. Shortness of breath
b. Hypotension d. Fever

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1

 

  1. A patient who has an upper respiratory infection accompanied by severe cough has been given an antitussive medication with codeine. The patient asks why codeine is part of the prescribed drug. Which is the most appropriate response of the health care provider?
a. Codeine suppresses cough because it has a depressant effect on the sensory cortex of the brain.
b. Codeine suppresses cough because it has a depressant effect on the cough center in the medulla.
c. Codeine suppresses cough because it provides local anesthesia on stretch receptors in the lungs.
d. Codeine suppresses cough because it stimulates the limbic system of the brain.

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1

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