Raus Respiratory Care Pharmacology 9th Edition By Gardenhire
Raus Respiratory Care Pharmacology 9th Edition By Gardenhire
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Chapter 12: Nonsteroidal Antiasthma Agents
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
MULTIPLE CHOICE
| a. | short-term control of bronchospasm. |
| b. | prophylactic management of mild persistent asthma. |
| c. | long-term control of bronchospasm. |
| d. | control of severe asthma attack. |
ANS: B
The general indication for clinical use of nonsteroidal antiasthma agents is prophylactic management, or control, of mild persistent asthma as put forth in the 2007 National Asthma Education and Prevention Program (NAEPP) Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma. These agents are not designed for short-term control or to reverse active bronchospasm.
REF: p. 203
| a. | relievers. |
| b. | â2 antagonists. |
| c. | antiinfectives. |
| d. | controllers. |
ANS: D
All the drugs described in Chapter 12 are controllers, not relievers, and are used in asthma requiring antiinflammatory drug therapy.
REF: p. 203
| a. | Zafirlukast |
| b. | Montelukast |
| c. | Zileuton |
| d. | Omalizumab |
ANS: A
Accolate is the brand name for zafirlukast. Singulair is the brand name for montelukast, Zyflo is the brand name for zileuton, and Xolair is the brand name for omalizumab.
REF: p. 204
| a. | Nebulizer solution |
| b. | Tablet |
| c. | MDI |
| d. | Nasal spray |
ANS: A
Cromolyn sodium is available only as a small volume nebulizer (SVN) formulation. The antileukotriene drugs zafirlukast, montelukast, and zileuton are available in tablet form.
REF: p. 204
| a. | Chronic |
| b. | Intrinsic |
| c. | Acute |
| d. | Extrinsic |
ANS: D
Extrinsic asthma is dependent on allergy, or atopy, whereas intrinsic asthma shows no evidence of sensitization to common inhaled allergens.
REF: p. 203
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