Chapter 02-B: The Chemical Basis of Life

Anatomy & Physiology 8th Edition by Kevin T. Patton, Gary A. Thibodeau

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Chapter 02-B: The Chemical Basis of Life

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

 

  1. Which of the following represents a trace element in the body?
a. Sulfur
b. Chlorine
c. Iron
d. Phosphorus

 

ANS:   C                     DIF:    Memorization

REF:    Page 35 (Table 2-1)                            TOP:    Basic Chemistry

 

  1. The kind of element is determined by the number of:
a. protons.
b. neutrons.
c. mesotrons.
d. electrons.

 

ANS:   A                     DIF:    Application     REF:    Page 36

TOP:    Atomic Number and Mass Number

 

  1. Atomic weight is determined by the number of:
a. protons and electrons.
b. neutrons and electrons.
c. neutrons, protons, and electrons.
d. protons and neutrons.

 

ANS:   D                     DIF:    Application     REF:    Page 36

TOP:    Atomic Number and Mass Number

 

  1. Carbon has an atomic number of 6. The number of electrons found in the first shell is:
a. 2.
b. 4.
c. 6.
d. 8.

 

ANS:   A                     DIF:    Application     REF:    Page 37           TOP:    Energy Levels

 

  1. The atomic number of carbon is 6. How many unpaired electrons are in its outer shell?
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5

 

ANS:   C                     DIF:    Application     REF:    Page 37           TOP:    Energy Levels

 

  1. A negatively charged subatomic particle that moves around the nucleus is a(n):
a. orbital.
b. proton.
c. neutron.
d. electron.

 

ANS:   D                     DIF:    Memorization                                     REF:    Page 36

TOP:    Atomic Structure

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