BASIC NURSING ESSENTIALS FOR PRACTICE 7TH EDITION BY POTTER
BASIC NURSING ESSENTIALS FOR PRACTICE 7TH EDITION BY POTTER
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Chapter 02: The Health Care Delivery System
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
MULTIPLE CHOICE
| A. | primary |
| B. | secondary |
| C. | tertiary |
| D. | restorative |
ANS:Â Â A
Secondary and tertiary care is administered after an illness has been diagnosed. Restorative care occurs after a patient is recovering from an acute illness or for those who have chronic illnesses. Primary care is centered on prevention of disease.
PTS:   1                     DIF:   Cognitive Level: Analysis                 REF:   21
OBJ:Â Â Â Describe the six levels of health care
TOP:Â Â Â Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC:Â Â Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
| A. | primary care center. |
| B. | restorative care setting. |
| C. | assisted living center. |
| D. | respite center. |
ANS:Â Â B
In primary care centers, health promotion is the major theme. Assisted living centers offer long-term assistance with activities of daily living. Respite centers offer short-term relief to persons who provide full-time care to an older adult. Restorative care settings provide rehabilitation and nursing care.
PTS:   1                     DIF:   Cognitive Level: Comprehension     REF:   23
OBJ:Â Â Â Describe the six levels of health care
TOP:Â Â Â Nursing Process: Implementation
MSC:Â Â Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
| A. | Medicaid |
| B. | Medicare |
| C. | Private insurance |
| D. | A managed care organization |
ANS:Â Â A
Medicare is a federally funded health insurance program. Private insurance is a fee-for-service plan. A managed care organization (MCO) provides care to a specific group of voluntarily enrolled patients. Medicaid is for those who cannot afford insurance.
PTS:   1                     DIF:   Cognitive Level: Analysis                 REF:   19
OBJ:Â Â Â Compare the various methods for financing health care
TOP:Â Â Â Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC:Â Â Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
| A. | customer service and patient choices. |
| B. | admissions, diagnostic testing, and treatments. |
| C. | control over primary health services of a defined population. |
| D. | comprehensive rather than fragmented approaches to health. |
ANS:Â Â C
Managed care focuses on control over primary services of a defined population. The remaining answers describe levels of health care.
PTS:   1                     DIF:   Cognitive Level: Knowledge            REF:   18
OBJ:Â Â Â Explain the advantages and disadvantages of managed health care
TOP:Â Â Â Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC:Â Â Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
| A. | critical pathway. |
| B. | discharge plan. |
| C. | patient-focused care model. |
| D. | resource utilization group. |
ANS:Â Â B
A critical pathway is a multidisciplinary treatment plan for the hospitalized patient. A discharge plan begins the moment a patient is admitted to a health care facility. A resource utilization group is used in long-term care settings to manage patient costs.
PTS:   1                     DIF:   Cognitive Level: Application            REF:   22
OBJ:Â Â Â Explain the advantages and disadvantages of managed health care
TOP:Â Â Â Nursing Process: Planning
MSC:Â Â Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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