Kozier And Erbs Fundamentals of Nursing 10th Edition by Berman Snyder
Kozier And Erbs Fundamentals of Nursing 10th Edition by Berman Snyder
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Chapter 06 Kozier And Erbs Fundamentals of Nursing 10th Edition by Berman Snyder
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
Question 1
Type: MCSA
The nurse is reviewing the Healthy People 2020 primary goals. Which plan should the nurse realize is in alignment with one of the goals?
Correct Answer: 2
Rationale 1: Healthy People 2020 has four overarching goals: (1) Increase quality and years of healthy life, (2) achieve health equity and eliminate health disparities, (3) create healthy environments for everyone, and (4) promote health and quality life across the life span. Free screening to schoolchildren is already being done in most states.
Rationale 2: Healthy People 2020 has four overarching goals: (1) Increase quality and years of healthy life, (2) achieve health equity and eliminate health disparities, (3) create healthy environments for everyone, and (4) promote health and quality life across the life span. Opening a wellness clinic focuses on bettering health, which would be in line with goal 1.
Rationale 3: Healthy People 2020 has four overarching goals: (1) Increase quality and years of healthy life, (2) achieve health equity and eliminate health disparities, (3) create healthy environments for everyone, and (4) promote health and quality life across the life span. Developing insurance control was a goal of health care reform during the Clinton administration.
Rationale 4: Ongoing development of pharmacological treatments is not a new initiative.
Cognitive Level: Analyzing
Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment
Client Need Sub: Management of Care
QSEN Competencies: I.B. 3. Provide patient-centered care with sensitivity and respect for the diversity of human experience
AACN Essentials Competencies: VII. 10. Collaborate with others to develop an intervention plan that takes into account determinants of health, available resources, and the range of activities that contribute to health and prevention of illness, injury, disability and premature death
NLN Competencies: Teamwork; Practice; Clarify roles and integrate the contributions of others who play a role in helping the patient/family achieve health goals
Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Assessment
Learning Outcome: 1. Differentiate health care services based on primary, secondary, and tertiary disease prevention categories.
MNL Learning Outcome: 1.3.1. Use appropriate strategies to promote health.
Page Number: 89
Question 2
Type: MCSA
Several nurses are working to open a clinic that focuses on health promotion. Which activity should the nurses expect to perform once this clinic opens?
Correct Answer: 1
Rationale 1: Health promotion programs address nutrition, weight control, exercise, and stress reduction. Health promotion activities emphasize the role of clients in maintaining their own health and provide encouragement in maintaining the highest level of wellness they can achieve.
Rationale 2: Providing immunization clinics is an example of illness prevention, not health promotion.
Rationale 3: Evaluating industrial centers for pollution is an example of illness prevention, not health promotion.
Rationale 4: Teaching smoking cessation classes is an example of illness prevention, not health promotion.
Cognitive Level: Applying
Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenance
Client Need Sub:
QSEN Competencies: I.B. 3. Provide patient-centered care with sensitivity and respect for the diversity of human experience
AACN Essentials Competencies: VII. 10. Collaborate with others to develop an intervention plan that takes into account determinants of health, available resources, and the range of activities that contribute to health and prevention of illness, injury, disability and premature death
NLN Competencies: Context and Environment; Practice; apply health promotion/disease prevention strategies; apply health policy
Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Planning
Learning Outcome: 1. Differentiate health care services based on primary, secondary, and tertiary disease prevention categories.
MNL Learning Outcome: 1.3.1. Use appropriate strategies to promote health.
Page Number: 89
Question 3
Type: MCSA
A client is in the end stages of cancer. Which type of service should the nurse consider as being the best for this client?
Correct Answer: 4
Rationale 1: Rehabilitation is a process of restoring ill or injured people to optimum and functional levels of wellness, emphasizing the importance of assisting clients to function adequately in the physical, mental, social, economic, and vocational areas of their lives. That is not the service this client requires.
Rationale 2: Health restoration is service that helps bring ill or injured clients back to their former state of health. That is not the service this client requires.
Rationale 3: Acute care is the typical service provided in a hospital. That is not the service this client requires.
Rationale 4: Palliative care is service that provides comfort and treatment of symptoms. This type of care is for clients who cannot be returned to health. It may be conducted in many settings, including the home.
Cognitive Level: Applying
Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment
Client Need Sub: Management of Care
QSEN Competencies: I.B. 3. Provide patient-centered care with sensitivity and respect for the diversity of human experience
AACN Essentials Competencies: VII. 10. Collaborate with others to develop an intervention plan that takes into account determinants of health, available resources, and the range of activities that contribute to health and prevention of illness, injury, disability and premature death
NLN Competencies: Context and Environment; Practice; apply health promotion/disease prevention strategies; apply health policy
Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Planning
Learning Outcome: 2. Describe the functions and purposes of the health care agencies outlined in this chapter.
MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.2. Recognize the functions of health care agencies.
Page Number: 90
Question 4
Type: MCSA
Several nurses are looking for an agency to sponsor a program that would meet the needs of a community group lacking in health promotion education. Which agency should the nurse approach to fill this need?
Correct Answer: 2
Rationale 1: State health organizations are responsible for assisting the local health departments. This is not the agency to provide the assistance the nurses are looking for.
Rationale 2: The local health department has the responsibility for developing programs to meet the health needs of the people, providing the necessary staff and facilities to carry out those programs, evaluating their effectiveness, and monitoring changing needs.
Rationale 3: Local hospitals provide the majority of acute care services in a community. This is not the agency to provide the assistance the nurses are looking for.
Rationale 4: The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services is an agency at the federal level whose functions include conducting research and providing training in the health field, providing assistance to communities in planning and developing health facilities, and assisting states and local communities through financing and provision of trained personnel. This is not the agency to provide the assistance the nurses are looking for.
Cognitive Level: Applying
Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment
Client Need Sub: Management of Care
QSEN Competencies: I.B. 3. Provide patient-centered care with sensitivity and respect for the diversity of human experience
AACN Essentials Competencies: VII. 10. Collaborate with others to develop an intervention plan that takes into account determinants of health, available resources, and the range of activities that contribute to health and prevention of illness, injury, disability and premature death
NLN Competencies: Context and Environment; Practice; apply health promotion/disease prevention strategies; apply health policy
Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Implementation
Learning Outcome: 2. Describe the functions and purposes of the health care agencies outlined in this chapter.
MNL Learning Outcome: 1.2.2. Recognize the functions of health care agencies.
Page Number: 90
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