Foundations Of Nursing 6th Edition by Barbara Lauritsen Christensen
Foundations Of Nursing 6th Edition by Barbara Lauritsen Christensen
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Chapter 06: Nursing Process and Critical Thinking
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
MULTIPLE CHOICE
| a. | method to ensure that the physician’s orders are implemented correctly. |
| b. | series of assessments that isolate a patient’s health problem. |
| c. | framework for the organization of individualized nursing care. |
| d. | preset formula for the design of nursing care. |
ANS:Â Â C
The nursing process is a framework by which to organize individualized nursing care.
DIF:   Cognitive Level: Application            REF:   Page 121        OBJ:   1
TOP:   Nursing process                                 KEY:  Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC:Â Â NCLEX: N/A
| a. | 53-year-old admitted with a perforated ulcer. |
| b. | 5-year-old admitted for the implant of grommets in the middle ear. |
| c. | 76-year-old admitted for a knee replacement. |
| d. | 40-year-old admitted for possible bowel obstruction. |
ANS:Â Â A
A critically ill patient should receive a focused assessment.
DIF:   Cognitive Level: Analysis                 REF:   Page 122        OBJ:   2
TOP:   Assessment    KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Assessment
MSC:Â Â NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
| a. | rash on back. |
| b. | prolonged nausea. |
| c. | blood pressure of 190/100. |
| d. | white blood cell count of 19,000. |
ANS:Â Â B
Another term for subjective data is symptoms, which cannot be observed or measured. This data must come from the patient.
DIF:   Cognitive Level: Application            REF:   Page 122        OBJ:   4
TOP:   Subjective data                                 KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Assessment
MSC:Â Â NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
| a. | headache of 3 days duration. |
| b. | severe stomach cramps. |
| c. | flatulence. |
| d. | anxiety. |
ANS:Â Â C
Objective data are observable and measurable by people other than the patient.
DIF:   Cognitive Level: Analysis                 REF:   Page 122        OBJ:   4
TOP:   Objective data                                   KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Assessment
MSC:Â Â NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
| a. | primary. |
| b. | secondary. |
| c. | unreliable. |
| d. | biased. |
ANS:Â Â B
Secondary sources include family members.
DIF:   Cognitive Level: Comprehension     REF:   Page 123        OBJ:   3
TOP:   Assessment    KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Assessment   MSC:  NCLEX: N/A
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