Legal And Ethical Issues for Health Professions, 3rd Edition By Elsevier
Legal And Ethical Issues for Health Professions, 3rd Edition By Elsevier
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Chapter 07: Intentional and Quasi-Intentional Torts
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
MULTIPLE CHOICE
| a. | Medical malpractice |
| b. | False imprisonment |
| c. | Trespass |
| d. | Theft of narcotics |
ANS: D
A tort is harm against a person, and a crime is harm against the state. Almost all torts can be crimes, but most crimes are not torts.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: pp. 98-99
| a. | Intentional torts |
| b. | Quasi-intentional torts |
| c. | Strict liability |
| d. | Negligence |
ANS: C
The essence of strict liability is the relationship to or ownership of the thing that causes harm. The essence of intentional and quasi-intentional torts is consent.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 99
| a. | Battery |
| b. | Murder |
| c. | Assault |
| d. | False imprisonment |
ANS: B
Broadly defined, intentional torts require that there be an intentional interference with one’s person, reputation, or property. Murder is not one of the major intentional torts and is considered harm against the state, or a crime.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 100
| a. | assault. |
| b. | battery. |
| c. | consent. |
| d. | negligence. |
ANS: A
An assault is a threat or attempt to inflict offensive physical contact or bodily harm on a person that puts the person in immediate danger of or in apprehension of such harm or contact. Battery is defined as the harmful or offensive touching of another without consent or a legally justifiable reason. Consent means permission or approval, and negligence is a careless practice that causes harm.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 101
| a. | The physician removes an ovary that contains several cysts instead of removing the cysts alone. |
| b. | The physician finds an unexpected blood clot and removes it during heart surgery. |
| c. | The physician removes a uterus that is full of fibroid tumors. |
| d. | The physician notices a sebaceous cyst when removing suspicious moles from the surface of the skin and removes the cyst at the same time. |
ANS: B
If a physician finds a blood clot while performing heart surgery, it would be enough of a threat to be considered an emergency and thus should be removed. However, in all the other situations, although the surgery might be inevitable, the physician should wait until the patient gives consent.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 103
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