Foundations of Nursing 7th Edition By Kim Cooper- Kelly Gosnell
Foundations of Nursing 7th Edition By Kim Cooper- Kelly Gosnell
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Chapter 1: Evolution of Nursing
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
MULTIPLE CHOICE
| a. | Accredited |
| b. | Approved |
| c. | Provisional |
| d. | Exemplified |
ANS:Â B
Approved means certified by a state agency for having met minimum standards; accredited means certified by the NLN for having met more complex standards. Provisional and exemplified are not terms used in regard to nursing program certification.
DIF:   Cognitive Level: Knowledge           REF:  Page 13         OBJ:  5
TOP:  Nursing programs                           KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC:Â NCLEX: N/A
| a. | It includes all states. |
| b. | It affects the illness of patients. |
| c. | Insurance companies are not involved. |
| d. | The major goal is to achieve optimal levels of health care. |
ANS:Â D
The nurse must recognize that in the health care delivery system, the major goal is to achieve optimal levels of health care. The health care system consists of a network of agencies, facilities, and providers involved with health care in a specified geographic area. Insurance companies do have involvement in the health care system. The illness of patients is not necessarily affected by the health care system.
DIF:   Cognitive Level: Comprehension    REF:  Page 17         OBJ:  7
TOP:  Health care systems                        KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC:Â NCLEX: N/A
| a. | The Kardex |
| b. | The physician’s order sheet |
| c. | An individualized care plan |
| d. | The nurse’s notes |
ANS:Â C
An individualized care plan involves all health care workers and outlines care to meet the needs of the individual patient. The Kardex, physician’s order sheet, and nurse’s notes do not identify the needs of the patient nor are they designed to assist all members of the health care team to meet those needs.
DIF:   Cognitive Level: Comprehension    REF:  Page 24         OBJ:  8| 9
TOP:  Care plan       KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning       MSC: NCLEX: N/A
| a. | increased education concerning causes of illness. |
| b. | improved insurance payments. |
| c. | decentralized care centers. |
| d. | increased number of health care givers. |
ANS:Â A
The acute awareness of preventive medicine has resulted in today’s emphasis on education about issues such as smoking, heart disease, drug and alcohol abuse, weight control, and mental health and wellness promotion activities. This preventive education has resulted in an emphasis on wellness, rather than illness. Improved insurance payments, decentralized care centers, and increased numbers of health care givers did not influence an emphasis on wellness.
DIF:   Cognitive Level: Comprehension    REF:  Page 23         OBJ:  4| 8
TOP:  Wellness       KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A             MSC: NCLEX: N/A
| a. | Documentation |
| b. | Communication |
| c. | Evaluation |
| d. | Planning |
ANS:Â B
Communication is the primary essential component among the health care team to evaluate and modify the care plan. Documentation, evaluation, and planning are not primary essential components to ensure the care plan is meeting the needs of the patient.
DIF:   Cognitive Level: Comprehension    REF:  Page 24         OBJ:  8
TOP:  Communication                             KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC:Â Â NCLEX: N/A
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