Basic Geriatric Nursing 5th Edition by Gloria Hoffman Wold
Basic Geriatric Nursing 5th Edition by Gloria Hoffman Wold
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Chapter 12: Roles and Relationships
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
MULTIPLE CHOICE
| a. | Positive standard of behavior |
| b. | Accepted behavior standard |
| c. | Sexually linked standard |
| d. | Unchangeable standard |
ANS: B
A role is a socially accepted behavior standard; roles are not always positive or unchangeable.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 214 OBJ: 1
TOP: Role Definition KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychosocial Adaptation
| a. | Age |
| b. | Responsibility |
| c. | Society |
| d. | Health |
ANS: C
The society in which the role is assumed delegates the value or status of that role. In some societies, advanced age is valued and given high status; in others, advanced age is not given status and the role is negative.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 214 OBJ: 1
TOP: Role Status KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychosocial Adaptation
| a. | Members share a common cultural history |
| b. | Members are diverse in role expectation |
| c. | Members have conflicted role status |
| d. | Members may choose or change role performance |
ANS: A
A homogeneous society is one that is simple and uncomplicated, in which all members share the same culture and role expectations.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 215 OBJ: 1
TOP: Homogeneous Society KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychosocial Adaptation
| a. | Role confusion |
| b. | Isolation |
| c. | Internal role conflict |
| d. | Diminished self-esteem |
ANS: C
The assumption of multiple roles results in conflicts because the individual roles require time and behavioral modes that may conflict with each other. For example, the behaviors that a self-directed businessman may find useful in running a successful business may conflict with being the obedient son or caring husband.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 215 OBJ: 1
TOP: Internal Role Conflict KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
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