Chapter 15: Bedside Assessment of the Patient

Egan's Fundamentals of Respiratory Care 10th Edition By Kacmarek - Stoller

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Chapter 15: Bedside Assessment of the Patient

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

 

  1. Which of the following is NOT a purpose of the interview?
a. to collect diagnostic information
b. to establish a rapport with the patient
c. to identify plans for payment
d. to identify the effect of therapy

 

 

ANS:  C

Interviewing furnishes unique information because it provides the patient’s perspective. It serves the following three related purposes: (1) to establish a rapport between clinician and patient, (2) to obtain essential diagnostic information, and (3) to help monitor changes in the patient’s symptoms and response to therapy.

 

DIF:    Recall             REF:   p. 328            OBJ:   1

 

  1. In what space is the patient interview conducted by the clinician?
a. social space
b. personal space
c. intimate space
d. critical space

 

 

ANS:  B

Move to the personal space (2 to 4 feet from the patient) to begin the interview.

 

DIF:    Recall             REF:   p. 329            OBJ:   1

 

  1. Which of the following is an example of a leading question?
a. Is your breathing better now?
b. How is your breathing now?
c. When did your breathing change?
d. Where is your pain located?

 

 

ANS:  A

Asking the patient, “Is your breathing better now?” leads the patient toward a desired response and may elicit false information.

 

DIF:    Recall             REF:   p. 330            OBJ:   1

 

  1. Which of the following is NOT a common cause of an increase in the drive to breathe which would increase the sensation of dyspnea?
a. hypoxemia
b. acidosis
c. high fever
d. hypocarbia

 

 

ANS:  D

Increases in the drive to breathe occur with hypoxemia, acidosis, fever, exercise, or anxiety.

 

DIF:    Recall             REF:   p. 331            OBJ:   2

 

  1. What term is used to describe difficult breathing in the reclining position?
a. orthopnea
b. platypnea
c. eupnea
d. apnea

 

 

ANS:  A

Dyspnea may be present only when the patient assumes the reclining position, in which case it is referred to as orthopnea.

 

DIF:    Recall             REF:   p. 331            OBJ:   2

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