Chapter 15: Weight Management

Williams' Basic Nutrition & Diet Therapy, 14e (LPN Threads) 14th Edition by Staci Nix

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Chapter 15: Weight Management

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

 

  1. When energy intake exceeds energy expenditure, the result may be
a. anorexia.
b. malnutrition.
c. obesity.
d. hyperactivity.

 

 

ANS:  C

More energy intake as food than energy output as physical activity and basal metabolic needs results in obesity.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Application           REF:   286                TOP:   Nursing Process: Diagnosis

MSC:  NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation

 

  1. If the ideal weight for height for a person is 110 lbs and his/her current weight is 140 lbs then he/she can be classified as
a. slightly overweight.
b. underweight.
c. obese.
d. extreme obese.

 

 

ANS:  C

Obesity generally means body weight exceeds ideal body weight for height by 20%. In this case 140 lbs is 27% above ideal weight. (140 – 110/110%)

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Application           REF:   280

TOP:   Nursing Process: Assessment

MSC:  NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation

 

  1. The most important factor in determining fatness or leanness is
a. weight.
b. height.
c. body composition.
d. diet.

 

 

ANS:  C

Body composition, instead of absolute weight in pounds, provides a better evaluation of overall health relative to weight.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Knowledge            REF:   281                TOP:   Nursing Process: Planning

MSC:  NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation, Health Promotion and Maintenance

 

  1. An example of an extreme weight-loss measure is
a. a sound food plan.
b. aerobic exercise.
c. behavior modification.
d. fasting.

 

 

ANS:  D

Extreme practices to lose weight include fasting, fad diets, macronutrient restrictions, and clothing and body wraps.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Application           REF:   289

TOP:   Nursing Process: Implementation

MSC:  NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation

 

  1. The most precise method for determining body composition is
a. skinfold calipers.
b. body weight.
c. underwater weighing.
d. fitness testing.

 

 

ANS:  C

Underwater, or hydrostatic, weighing is the most precise method for determining body composition.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Knowledge            REF:   282                TOP:   Nursing Process: Planning

MSC:  NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation, Health Promotion and Maintenance

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