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Chapter 16: The Prenatal Period

Health Promotion Throughout The Life Span 7th Edition by Carole Lium Edelman

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Chapter 16: The Prenatal Period

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

  1. During fetal development, an abnormality in structure or function is known as:
a. A congenital defect
b. A genetic defect
c. An embryonic defect
d. A chromosomal defect

 

ANS:   A

During fetal development, an abnormality in structure or function is known as a congenital defect.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Knowledge             REF:    383

 

  1. Pregnancy beyond _____ poses health concerns for the fetus.
a. 36 weeks
b. 38 weeks
c. 40 weeks
d. 42 weeks

 

ANS:   D

When pregnancy continues beyond 42 weeks, or 2 weeks beyond the calculated due date, placental function decreases even more, posing concerns about the well-being of the fetus.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Knowledge             REF:    383

 

  1. During pregnancy, the urinary system undergoes pregnancy-related changes such as:
a. Increased urinary output secondary to total body water increase
b. Decreased bladder capacity
c. Decreased GFR due to estrogen and progesterone surge
d. Increased renal excretion of acidic drugs

 

ANS:   A

The urinary system undergoes dramatic changes during gestation. The changes include a 50% increase in GFR, an increase in the diameter of the ureters, and increase in urinary output related to total body water increase and an increase in bladder capacity.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Knowledge             REF:    384

 

  1. Which class of medication requires preconception management to minimize the potential for drug-related birth defects?
a. Antiemetics
b. Antiepileptics
c. Vitamins
d. Non-narcotic analgesics

 

ANS:   B

Oral antiepileptic medications require preconception management to minimize potential birth defects and minimize health problems.

 

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Knowledge             REF:    385

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