Fundamentals of Nursing 4th ed By Delaune - Ladner
Fundamentals of Nursing 4th ed By Delaune - Ladner
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CHAPTER 17: FAMILY AND COMMUNITY HEALTH
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
MULTIPLE CHOICE
| a. | two parents and children who live together. |
| b. | blood-related relatives who live together. |
| c. | people living together who are united by significant emotional bonds. |
| d. | a nuclear family and their relatives. |
ANS:Â C
A family is a dynamic system of people living together who are united by significant emotional bonds. Two parents and children who live together are a nuclear family. Blood-related relatives who live together and a nuclear family with relatives is an extended family.
PTS:  1                   DIF:   Analysis        REF:  Family Structure
| a. | composed of husband, wife, and their immediate children who may be naturally conceived or adopted. |
| b. | usually members of a nuclear family and other blood-related people such as grandparents. |
| c. | a combination of two divorced families through remarriage that may include stepchildren or half children. |
| d. | people living together who are united by significant emotional bonds. |
ANS:Â C
A blended family is a combination of two divorced families through remarriage that may include stepchildren or half children. A nuclear family is composed of husband, wife, and immediate children who may be naturally conceived or adopted. An extended family is members of a nuclear family and other blood-related people such as grandparents. A family is people living together who are united by significant emotional bonds.
PTS:  1                   DIF:   Application   REF:  Family Structure
| a. | They are expected behaviors of family members. |
| b. | They provide the foundation for the children’s future interactions as adults. |
| c. | They are learned and transmitted within the family unit. |
| d. | They are always strictly defined within any culture. |
ANS:Â D
Family roles are the behaviors expected of family members. These roles are learned and transmitted within the family unit, and they help the family to fulfill its functions. Roles also provide the foundation for the children’s future interactions as adults. Family roles are not always strictly defined within any culture.
PTS:  1                   DIF:   Analysis        REF:  Family Roles and Functions
| a. | members who play jokes and demonstrate a sense of humor. |
| b. | one or more members who lack problem-solving skills. |
| c. | members who follow rituals and traditions. |
| d. | members who communicate and listen to each other. |
ANS:Â B
Dysfunctional families often lack problem-solving skills and deteriorate in adaptive abilities when confronted with stressors. The other choices are traits of a functional family.
PTS:Â Â 1Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â DIF:Â Â Â Application
REF:Â Â Characteristics of Healthy Families| Table 17-2 Comparison of Healthy and Unhealthy Families
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