Public Health Nursing Population Centered Health Care in the Community 9th Edition by Marcia Stanhope
Public Health Nursing Population Centered Health Care in the Community 9th Edition by Marcia Stanhope
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Chapter 19: Population-Centered Nursing in Rural and Urban Environments
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
MULTIPLE CHOICE
| a. | everyone has an idea as to what constitutes a rural setting. |
| b. | the differences between rural and urban areas are very distinct. |
| c. | rural health has not been very well researched. |
| d. | the demographic and social characteristics of urban people are similar. |
ANS: A
Everyone has an idea as to what constitutes rural as opposed to urban residence. With the increased degree of urban influence on rural communities, the differences are no longer as distinct as they may have been in the past. There has been research done on rural health.
DIF: Cognitive level: Understanding REF: p. 423
TOP: Nursing process: Evaluation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
| a. | A region that has fewer than six persons per square mile |
| b. | A home outside areas zoned as “city limits” |
| c. | A county in a metro area with fewer than 1 million people |
| d. | An area adjacent to a highly populated city |
ANS: B
Farm residency usually refers to residency outside areas zoned as “city limits,” usually implying involvement in agriculture. A frontier is a region having fewer than six persons per square mile. The term small describes counties in a metro area with fewer than 1 million people. Suburban is an area adjacent to a highly populated city.
DIF: Cognitive level: Applying REF: p. 423 (Box 19-1)
TOP: Nursing process: Evaluation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
| a. | Standard metropolitan statistical area |
| b. | Metropolitan county |
| c. | Frontier |
| d. | Rural area |
ANS: C
A frontier region has fewer than six people per square mile. A standard metropolitan statistical area is a region with a central city of at least 50,000 residents. A metropolitan county describes regions with a central city of at least 50,000 residents. Rural describes communities having less than 20,000 residents or fewer than 99 persons per square mile.
DIF: Cognitive level: Applying REF: p. 423 (Box 19-1)
TOP: Nursing process: Evaluation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
| a. | 5%. |
| b. | 15%. |
| c. | 20%. |
| d. | 40%. |
ANS: C
According to the Bureau of the Census estimates, almost 20% of all U.S. residents live in rural settings.
DIF: Cognitive level: Remembering REF: p. 425
TOP: Nursing process: Assessment
MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
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