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Chapter 2-1: Body Structure and Directional Terminology

Shiland Mastering Healthcare Terminology 4th Edition

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Chapter 2-1: Body Structure and Directional Terminology

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

 

  1. The normal dynamic process of balance in the body is:
a. catabolism. c. metabolism.
b. anabolism. d. homeostasis.

 

ANS:   D                     PTS:    1                      REF:    28

OBJ:    Recognize & Use Terms Associated With Organization of the Body

TOP:    Word Parts & Decodable Terms

 

  1. The process of converting energy by breaking down substances is:
a. anabolism. c. metabolism.
b. catabolism. d. homeostasis.

 

ANS:   B                     PTS:    1                      REF:    28

OBJ:    Recognize & Use Terms Associated With Organization of the Body

TOP:    Word Parts & Decodable Terms

 

  1. The substance that holds organelles within a cell is the:
a. cytoplasm. c. mitochondrion.
b. lysosome. d. ribosome.

 

ANS:   A                     PTS:    1                      REF:    28

OBJ:    Recognize & Use Terms Associated With Organization of the Body

TOP:    Word Parts & Decodable Terms

 

  1. The structure that is the site of protein formation is the:
a. mitochondrion. c. lysosome.
b. ribosome. d. nucleus.

 

ANS:   B                     PTS:    1                      REF:    28

OBJ:    Recognize & Use Terms Associated With Organization of the Body

TOP:    Word Parts & Decodable Terms

 

  1. Which structure in a cell is responsible for conversion of nutrients to energy?
a. nucleus c. ribosome
b. mitochondrion d. cytoplasm

 

ANS:   B                     PTS:    1                      REF:    28

OBJ:    Recognize & Use Terms Associated With Organization of the Body

TOP:    Nondecodable Terms

 

  1. One of the combining forms for the control center of the cell is:
a. chondr/o. c. lys/o.
b. cyt/o. d. kary/o.

 

ANS:   D                     PTS:    1                      REF:    33

OBJ:    Recognize & Use Terms Associated With Organization of the Body

TOP:    Word Parts & Decodable Terms

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