Introduction To Clinical Pharmacology 8th Edition by Marilyn Winterton Edmunds
Introduction To Clinical Pharmacology 8th Edition by Marilyn Winterton Edmunds
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Chapter 20: Topical Medications
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
MULTIPLE CHOICE
| a. | Constipation |
| b. | Hemorrhoids |
| c. | Bowel incontinence |
| d. | Polyps |
ANS: B
Anorectal preparations include emollients, foams, and gels for topical anesthesia or healing of the rectal area.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p. 408 OBJ: 1
TOP: Anorectal Preparations KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
| a. | Dissolving it slowly in the mouth |
| b. | Chewing and swallowing it |
| c. | Holding it under the tongue for 1 minute |
| d. | Swallowing it whole with 8 oz of water |
ANS: A
These miscellaneous products are used to soothe minor inflammation in the mouth. The patient should be taught the appropriate administration technique for the drug form that is being used.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p. 409 OBJ: 2
TOP: Mouth Preparations KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
| a. | Chickenpox |
| b. | Eczema |
| c. | Psoriasis |
| d. | Herpes simplex |
ANS: D
Acyclovir (Zovirax) is used for the treatment of herpes simplex.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: p. 415 | Table 20-5
OBJ: 1 TOP: Antiviral Agents KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
| a. | Herpes simplex lesions |
| b. | Hives |
| c. | Burns |
| d. | Bee stings |
ANS: C
Silver sulfadiazine (Silvadene) is used as a burn preparation.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: p. 415| Table 20-5
OBJ: 1 TOP: Topical Medications KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
| a. | Wash the face and apply gel. |
| b. | Apply gel and do not wash off for 8 hours. |
| c. | Apply gel and use a cold compress. |
| d. | Use gel only; no washing is necessary. |
ANS: A
The nurse’s instruction should be: when using Differin, wash your face and apply a thin film of gel to affected areas once a day.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p. 414 | Table 20-5
OBJ: 2 TOP: Acne Preparations
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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