Chapter 24 Fluid, Electrolyte, and AcidBase Balance

Chapter 24 Fluid, Electrolyte, and AcidBase Balance

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

True / False Questions

 

1. Blood plasma osmolarity is higher than intracellular fluid

 

 

FALSE

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms Level: 1. Remember

Gradable: automatic

HAPS Objective: Q04.03 Compare and contrast the roles that osmosis and capillary filtration play in the movement of fluids between compartments.

HAPS Topic: Module Q04 Movements between the major fluid compartments.

Learning Outcome: 24.01a Name the major fluid compartments and explain how water moves from one to another.

Section: 24.01

Topic: Introduction to body fluids and fluid compartments

 

 

2. Ina state of fluid balance, average daily fluid gains and losses are

 

TRUE

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

BloomsLevel:2.Understand

Gradable: automatic

HAPSObjective:Q01.01Listanddescribetheroutesofwaterentryintothebodyandstaterepresentativevolumesforeach.

HAPSTopic:ModuleQ01Regulationof water intake and output.

LearningOutcome:24.01bList the body’s sources of water and routes of water loss.

Section:24.01

Topic: Regulation of water balance

 

 

 

 

 

3. Fluid intake is governed mainly by hypothalamic receptors called osmoreceptors.

 

TRUE

 

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms Level: 1. Remember

Gradable: automatic

HAPS Objective: Q01.03 Describe the mechanisms used to regulate water intake.

HAPS Topic: Module Q01 Regulation of water intake and output.

Learning Outcome: 24.01c Describe the mechanisms of regulating water intake and output.

Section: 24.01

Topic: Regulation of water balance

 

4. The kidneys secrete ADH in response to

 

 

FALSE

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms Level: 2. Understand

Gradable: automatic

HAPS Objective: Q01.04 Describe the mechanisms used to regulate water output.

HAPS Topic: Module Q01 Regulation of water intake and output.

Learning Outcome: 24.01c Describe the mechanisms of regulating water intake and output.

Section: 24.01

Topic: Hormonal regulation

Topic: Regulation of water balance

 

5. Hypovolemia refers to a reduction in total body water while maintaining normal

 

 

 

TRUE

 

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms Level: 1. Remember

Gradable: automatic

HAPS Objective: Q02.01 Describe the fluid compartments (including the subdivisions of the extracellular fluid) and state the relative volumes of each.

HAPS Topic: Module Q02 Description of the major fluid compartments.

Learning Outcome: 24.01d Describe some conditions in which the body has a deficiency or excess of water or an improper distribution of water amoung the fluid compartments.

Section: 24.01