Chapter 24 Leadership Roles and Management Functions in Nursing, Theory and Application 8th Edition

Leadership Roles and Management Functions in Nursing, Theory and Application 8th Edition-Bessie L Marquis - Huston

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Chapter 24 Leadership Roles and Management Functions in Nursing, Theory and Application 8th Edition

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

1. What should the manager do in completing an annual performance appraisal?
  A) Consider good intentions as well as actual performance
  B) Base the appraisal on a standard to which all are held accountable
  C) Always make an effort to include subjective data
  D) Closely observe the employee for the 2 weeks preceding the appraisal conference
  Ans: B
  Feedback:
  For an objective appraisal, the manager must have a fair performance appraisal tool that is used for all employees in the same classification.

 

 

2. What increases the likelihood that the performance appraisal will have a positive outcome?
  A) The manager refrains from making any comments about the worker’s performance
  B) The employee is encouraged to identify three areas of satisfactory performance
  C) The employee provides input into developing the performance standards
  D) The manager identifies not more than three areas of deficient performance
  Ans: C
  Feedback:
  If the employee has some input into developing the standards or goals on which his or her performance is judged, there is more of a chance that the appraisal will have a positive outcome. The remaining options fail to contribute to an effective performance appraisal.

 

 

3. Although some subjectivity is inescapable in performance appraisals, what action can the manager take to arrive at a more fair and accurate assessment?
  A) Written anecdotal notes regarding the employee’s performance should be maintained throughout the evaluation period
  B) Evaluation criteria that reflect on the employee as a person rather than just on work performance should be used
  C) Data gathered by the manager in preparation for the performance appraisal should be limited to not more than two sources, so no conflicting information is received
  D) The manager should rate all employees using central tendency whenever possible
  Ans: A
  Feedback:
  Because a manager will tend to remember an employee’s performance better in the weeks or months directly preceding the appraisal, a manager should take notes on an employee’s performance throughout the year. The other options are less affective in proving a balanced appraisal.

 

 

4. Which statement accurately reflects self-appraisals?
  A) Self-appraisals are more objective than the other types of appraisals
  B) Self-appraisals provide an opportunity to give positive feedback to employees
  C) Self-appraisals usually require some introspection on the part of the employee
  D) Self-appraisals should be read before the supervisor does an appraisal
  Ans: C
  Feedback:
  Although they require some work on the employees’ part, self-appraisals can provide introspection and personal growth. The remaining options are not accurate statements.

 

 

5. Which statement is true regarding the Behaviorally Anchored Rating Scale (BARS)?
  A) Has long been used as a performance appraisal tool in the health-care industry
  B) Requires that a separate rating form be developed for each job classification
  C) Is often referred to as a free-form review
  D) Is a rapidly scored and administered performance appraisal tool
  Ans: B
  Feedback:
  The BARS key areas of responsibility are delineated and ranked by importance. This system reduces subjectivity, but has the drawback of being time-consuming.

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