Introduction to Maternity And Pediatric Nursing, 7th Edition by Gloria Leifer
Introduction to Maternity And Pediatric Nursing, 7th Edition by Gloria Leifer
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Chapter 27: The Child with a Condition of the Blood, Blood-Forming Organs, or Lymphatic System
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
MULTIPLE CHOICE
| a. | An egg white |
| b. | Cream of Wheat |
| c. | A banana |
| d. | A carrot |
ANS: B
Good nutritional sources of iron include boiled egg yolk, liver, green leafy vegetables, Cream of Wheat, dried fruits, beans, nuts, and whole-grain breads.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 622 OBJ: 6
TOP: Iron Deficiency Anemia KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
| a. | “Formula is so expensive. We switched to regular milk right away.” |
| b. | “She almost never drinks water.” |
| c. | “She doesn’t really like peaches or pears, so we stick to bananas for fruit.” |
| d. | “I give her a piece of bread now and then. She likes to chew on it.” |
ANS: A
Because cow’s milk contains very little iron, infants should drink iron-fortified formula for the first year of life.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 622 OBJ: 4
TOP: Iron Deficiency Anemia KEY: Nursing Process Step: Evaluation
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
| a. | With milk |
| b. | With orange juice |
| c. | With water |
| d. | On a full stomach |
ANS: B
Vitamin C aids in the absorption of iron, whereas food and milk interfere with the absorption of iron.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 622 OBJ: 4
TOP: Iron Deficiency Anemia KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological Therapies
| a. | Thalassemia |
| b. | Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura |
| c. | Hemophilia A |
| d. | Christmas disease |
ANS: D
Christmas disease, or hemophilia B, is caused by the deficiency of factor IX.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 628 OBJ: 11
TOP: Christmas Disease KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
| a. | If bleeding occurs, apply pressure, ice, elevate, and rest the extremity. |
| b. | Children’s aspirin in lowered doses may be given for joint discomfort. |
| c. | A firm, dry toothbrush should be used to clean teeth at least twice a day. |
| d. | Do not permit interactive play with other children. |
ANS: A
When bleeding occurs, the traditional approach is to follow RICE—rest, ice, compression, and elevation.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 628 OBJ: 12
TOP: Hemophilia KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity: Basic Care and Comfort
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