Chapter 28: Substance-Related Disorders

Chapter 28: Substance-Related Disorders

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. Abused substances are those chemicals that alter the person’s perception by affecting the _____ system.

ANS:  A

Abused substances are chemicals that affect the central nervous system (CNS). They often enhance or depress moods or emotions.

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Knowledge            REF:   p. 323             OBJ:   1

TOP:   Definition of Terms                         KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Assessment

MSC:  Client Needs: Physiological Integrity

2. Children who are smaller at birth, have small heads (microcephaly), and fail to develop normally have characteristics of:

ANS:  B

These are some of the effects of fetal alcohol syndrome, which occurs with excessive alcohol use during pregnancy.

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Comprehension     REF:   p. 323             OBJ:   2

TOP:   Drugs in Pregnancy                         KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Assessment

MSC:  Client Needs: Physiological Integrity

3. With children younger than 12 years of age, drug abuse:

ANS:  D

The number of admissions of children younger than 12 to substance treatment units is increasing.

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Comprehension     REF:   p. 324             OBJ:   2

TOP:   Substance Use and Age                   KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Assessment

MSC:  Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity

4. The drug most often abused by adolescents is:

ANS:  A

Alcohol is the most frequently abused drug among adolescents.

DIF:    Cognitive Level: Knowledge            REF:   p. 324             OBJ:   2

TOP:   Substance Use and Age                   KEY:  Nursing Process Step: Assessment

MSC:   Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity