Foundations of Nursing 7th Edition By Kim Cooper- Kelly Gosnell
Foundations of Nursing 7th Edition By Kim Cooper- Kelly Gosnell
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Chapter 31: Care of the Child with a Physical and Mental or Cognitive Disorder
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
MULTIPLE CHOICE
| a. | Aortic stenosis, atrial septal defect, overriding aorta, left ventricular hypertrophy |
| b. | Pulmonary stenosis, ventricular septal defect, overriding aorta, right ventricular hypertrophy |
| c. | Aortic stenosis, atrial septal defect, overriding aorta, right ventricular hypertrophy |
| d. | Pulmonary stenosis, ventricular septal defect, aortic hypertrophy, left ventricular hypertrophy |
ANS: B
Tetralogy of Fallot involves a combination of four congenital defects: pulmonary stenosis, ventricular septal defect, overriding aorta, and right ventricular hypertrophy.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 990 OBJ: 1
TOP: Heart defect KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
| a. | Clubbing of the digits |
| b. | Upper extremity hypertension |
| c. | Pedal edema and portal congestion |
| d. | Loud systolic ejection murmur |
ANS: B
Coarctation of the aorta results in hypertension in the upper extremities. The pressure in the arms is typically 20 mm Hg higher than in the legs.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 991 OBJ: 1
TOP: Heart defect KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
| a. | “Are you sure your child has iron deficiency anemia?” |
| b. | “This happens when the maternal stores of iron are depleted at about 6 months.” |
| c. | “This anemia is caused by blood loss.” |
| d. | “The child may not have had it for a long time.” |
ANS: B
Iron deficiency anemia becomes apparent at about 6 months of age in a full-term infant, when maternal stores of iron are depleted.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 992 OBJ: 2
TOP: Anemia KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
| a. | Multivitamins |
| b. | Calcium |
| c. | Ferrous sulfate |
| d. | Iodine |
ANS: C
Therapeutic management of iron deficiency anemia is iron (ferrous sulfate) supplementation, nutritional counseling, and treatment of any underlying condition.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Pages 992-993
OBJ: 2 TOP: Anemia KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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