Chapter 4- Patient Rights and Legal Issues

Psychiatric Nursing Contemporary Practice 5th Edition By Boyd

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Chapter 4- Patient Rights and Legal Issues

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

1. A nurse is explaining advance care directives, or “living wills,” to a patient and the patient’s spouse. Which of the following would the nurse include in the description?
  A) The document tells what treatment is to be omitted if the patient is unable to make the decision.
  B) It requires that the patient sign the “living will” document while an attorney is present.
  C) The patient’s physician must act as a witness when the patient signs the document.
  D) An attorney draws up the papers to be given to the patient and his or her family.

 

 

2. A psychiatric–mental health nurse determines that a patient is competent when he is able to do which of the following?
  A) Speak coherent English.
  B) Communicate his or her choices.
  C) Write a “living will.”
  D) Comply with the medical regimen.

 

 

3. A patient receives a court order for commitment. Which of the following best exemplifies the concept of “least restrictive environment?”
  A) Involuntary commitment to an outpatient community mental health center
  B) Medication administration for sedation so the patient cannot get out of bed
  C) Placing the patient in a locked padded room in response to threats of self-harm
  D) Allowing the patient to make the decision about whether treatment is necessary

 

 

4. A nurse is caring for a patient who is hospitalized for a mental disorder. The nurse is legally obligated to breach the patient’s confidentiality if the patient states which of the following?
  A) “I think that the federal government is spying on me.”
  B) “I get really ‘turned on’ by your appearance.”
  C) “That doctor I had today really made me angry.”
  D) “When I get out of here, I’m going to kill my neighbor.”

 

 

5. Which patient would the nurse determine to be the most likely a candidate for involuntary commitment?
  A) The client who refuses to take the prescribed medication
  B) The client who is screaming in the street disturbing neighbors
  C) The client who refuses to participate in the planned therapy
  D) The client with a mental disorder who is homeless

 

Answer Key

 

1. A
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. B

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