Chapter 49- Urinary Tract Anti-Infectives, Antispasmodics, and Other Urinary Drugs

Ford Roach's Introductory Clinical Pharmacology 9th Edition by Susan M. Ford

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Chapter 49- Urinary Tract Anti-Infectives, Antispasmodics, and Other Urinary Drugs

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

1. Anti-infectives are used to treat urinary tract infections which include which of the following anatomical structures? Select all that apply:
  A) Bladder
  B) Kidney
  C) Prostate gland
  D) Urethra
  E) Ureters

 

2. A nurse caring for a client being treated with nitrofurantion (Macrodantin) for a UTI of the bladder should ask the client specifically about resolution of which of the following symptoms during ongoing assessment? Select all that apply:
  A) Urgency
  B) Frequency
  C) Pressure
  D) Burning during urination
  E) Pain during urination

 

3. Fosfomycin (Monurol) is an anti-infective that when administered orally is found in high concentrations in the urine, which makes it ideal for treating which of the following infections? Select all that apply:
  A) Cystitis
  B) Encephalitis
  C) Hepatitis
  D) Pyelonephritis
  E) Prostatitis

 

4. Which of the following drugs can be used to treat dysuria caused by a UTI? Select all that apply:
  A) Nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin)
  B) Flavoxate (Urispas)
  C) Oxybutynin (Ditropan)
  D) Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (Bactrim)
  E) Phenazopyridine (Pyridium)

 

5. A physician orders sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (Septra) 9 mg/kg/day IV in two divided doses for a client with pyelonephritis. If the client weighs 126 lb, how many milligrams will the client receive per dose?

Answer Key

 

1. A, B, C, D, E
2. A, B, C, D, E
3. A, D, E
4. B, E
5. 257.9 mg/dose

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