Chapter 55: Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function

Guyton And Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology 12e by John E. Hall

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Chapter 55: Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

  1. Fine motor movement of the index finger can be elicited by stimulation of which of the following brain areas?
  2. The primary motor cortex
  3. The lateral cerebellar hemisphere
  4. The premotor cortex
  5. The supplemental motor area

 

ANS: A

 

  1. Decerebrate rigidity caused by simultaneous contraction of both the agonist and antagonist muscles in a limb can be alleviated by which of the following maneuvers?
  2. Turning the head sharply toward the limb
  3. Bending the head forward
  4. Stimulating the pontine reticular formation by lightly stroking the palms of the hand
  5. Cutting the dorsal roots associated with the affected limb

 

ANS: D

 

  1. The stretch reflex is used clinically to:
  2. Assess the integrity of the corticospinal tract
  3. Assess the function of the vestibulo-occular reflex
  4. Assess the level of activity of the gamma motor system
  5. Assess the function of the vestibular system

 

ANS: C

 

  1. In the right horizontal semicircular canal, rapid rotation of the head in the clockwise direction will cause the endolymph to move in which relative direction?
  2. In a clockwise direction
  3. In a counterclockwise direction
  4. In an upward direction
  5. In a downward direction

 

ANS: B

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