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Chapter 7 – Energy Metabolism

Understanding Nutrition 14th Edition by Eleanor Noss Whitney- Sharon Rady Rolfes

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Chapter 7 – Energy Metabolism

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

 

  1. Which process describes the sum of all chemical reactions that go on in living cells?
a. Digestion
b. Metabolism
c. Absorption
d. Catabolism
e. Anabolism

 

 

ANS:  B                    DIF:    Bloom’s: Remember

REF:   7.1 Chemical Reactions in the Body

OBJ: UNUT.WHRO.16.7.1 Identify the nutrients involved in energy metabolism and the high-energy compound that captures the energy released during their breakdown.

 

  1. In photosynthesis, the plant uses energy from the sun, plus water and carbon dioxide, to synthesize ____.
a. carbohydrates only
b. fats and carbohydrates only
c. protein and carbohydrates only
d. fats, proteins, and carbohydrates
e. protein only

 

 

ANS:  A                    DIF:    Bloom’s: Remember

REF:   7.1 Chemical Reactions in the Body

OBJ: UNUT.WHRO.16.7.1 Identify the nutrients involved in energy metabolism and the high-energy compound that captures the energy released during their breakdown.

 

  1. A typical cell contains “powerhouses,” which is another name for ____.
a. DNA
b. ribosomes
c. mitochondria
d. electron transport chains
e. RNA

 

 

ANS:  C                    DIF:    Bloom’s: Remember

REF:   7.1 Chemical Reactions in the Body

OBJ: UNUT.WHRO.16.7.1 Identify the nutrients involved in energy metabolism and the high-energy compound that captures the energy released during their breakdown.

 

  1. A feature of catabolic reactions is that they ____.
a. involve the release of energy
b. occur only in mitochondria
c. involve consumption of energy
d. occur only during loss of body weight
e. require carbon dioxide

 

 

ANS:  A                    DIF:    Bloom’s: Remember

REF:   7.1 Chemical Reactions in the Body

OBJ: UNUT.WHRO.16.7.1 Identify the nutrients involved in energy metabolism and the high-energy compound that captures the energy released during their breakdown.

 

  1. What term is specific to reactions in which simple compounds are combined into more complex molecules?
a. Anabolic
b. Catabolic
c. Ergogenic
d. Gluconeogenic
e. Anaerobic

 

 

ANS:  A                    DIF:    Bloom’s: Remember

REF:   7.1 Chemical Reactions in the Body

OBJ: UNUT.WHRO.16.7.1 Identify the nutrients involved in energy metabolism and the high-energy compound that captures the energy released during their breakdown.

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