Chapter 9: Mexican Americans

Transcultural Nursing Assessment and Intervention, 6th Edition by Joyce Newman Giger

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Chapter 9: Mexican Americans

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

  1. The nurse is admitting an elderly Mexican woman who has cellulitis of her lower leg. She has been applying a homemade poultice to her leg for a week and refuses to remove it during the admission assessment. The nurse should first:
A

.

Remove the poultice in order to assess the lower leg.
B

.

Inform the physician that the client won’t remove the poultice.
C

.

Ask the client about the wound and how the poultice has worked for her.
D

.

Instruct the client that her leg won’t heal until she follows the doctor’s orders.

ANS:   C                     DIF: Cognitive Level: Application

KEY:   Nursing Process: Implementation

MSC:   NCLEX Category: Health Promotion and Maintenance

  1. The nurse is admitting a 40-year-old Mexican patient who does not speak English.

The nurse needs to obtain assessment data. The best way to do this is to:

A

.

Use the 10-year-old daughter who is in the room and knows English.
B

.

Call for an interpreter.
C

.

Use an adult family member who is in the waiting room.
D

.

Ask the patient’s roommate who speaks Spanish if she will translate.

ANS:   B                     DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge

KEY:   Nursing Process: Assessment

MSC:   NCLEX Category: Health Promotion and Maintenance

  1. In discharge-teaching a Mexican client about nutrition, the nurse considers that the basic grain used in the Mexican food pattern is:
A

.

Rice.
B

.

Corn.
C

.

Wheat.
D

.

Oats.

ANS:   B                     DIF:     Cognitive Level: Knowledge

KEY:   Nursing Process: Implementation

MSC:   NCLEX Category: Psychosocial Integrity

  1. When interacting with a Mexican American client, Maria Gonzales, the nurse notes that the client will not face the nurse directly and keeps stepping back during conversation and wringing her hands. The nurse and Mrs. Gonzales are talking about sexually transmitted diseases and birth control. The best explanation for this behavior is that the client is:
A

.

Anxious about talking with the nurse.
B

.

Uncomfortable with the topic being discussed.
C

.

Fearful of being with a health professional.
D

.

In need of additional personal space.

ANS:   B                     DIF:     Cognitive Level: Application

KEY:   Nursing Process: Implementation

MSC:   NCLEX Category: Health Promotion and Maintenance

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