General, Organic, and Biochemistry Hybrid Edition by 2nd Edition by James Armstrong - Test Bank Instant Download - Complete Test Bank With Answers Sample Questions Are Posted Below 1. A normal saline solution is a 0.90% (w/v) aqueous solution of NaCl. This is the same as: a. True b. False …
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General, Organic, and Biochemistry Hybrid Edition by 2nd Edition by James Armstrong – Test Bank
Instant Download – Complete Test Bank With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
1. A normal saline solution is a 0.90% (w/v) aqueous solution of NaCl. This is the same as:
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2. The %(v/v) of a solution can be defined as:
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3. Solution contains 55 mg of magnesium in 2.5 L of solution. The concentration of this solution is 2.2 mg/dL.
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4. The concentration of cholesterol in plasma was determined to be 215 mg/dL. The mass of cholesterol in 59.1 mL of this plasma is 127 mg.
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5. The total molarity of an intravenous solution is given on the label as 151 mEq/L. The osmolarity of this solution is also 151 mEq/L.
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6. Dialysis and osmosis are used for the same purposes.
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7. The osmotic pressure of a 0.10 M NaCl solution will be the same as that of a 0.10 M urea solution.
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8. Putting a celery stick in distilled water results in the uptake of water by the celery.
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9. The conversion factor for converting from moles of HPO42–- to equivalents is:
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10. For a 2.00 M solution, the conversion factor for determining the number of moles of solute in a given volume of solution is:
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11. There is a 9 M aqueous HCl solution in the stock room, but a 5 M solution is required for an experiment. Doubling the volume of the 9 M sample with water will produce the 5 M solution.
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12. The following equation can be used when C represents either a M or % (w/v) concentration.
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13. When you have your blood drawn, the most common method of expressing the plasma level of sodium and potassium is as mEq/L.
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14. In cases of cerebral endema, a hypertonic solution is administered. The goal of giving the patient the hypertonic solution would be to pull fluid from the cells through the process of osmosis.
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15. If you have 9 g of NaCl in 1 L of water, this solution is 0.9% NaCl and is called normal saline or NS.
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| 16. Consider the following graph.
The solute is probably a gas.
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17. Solution concentration is an intensive property.
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18. The solubility of Na2SO4 will probably increase with increasing temperature.
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19. The solubility of a compound in water was measured and found to be 0.7 g/L. This compound would be classified as insoluble.
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| 20. Consider the two containers shown below separated by a seminpermeable membrane. When allowed to stand overnight,
water will have moved from the right-hand container to the left hand container..
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| 21. Consider the two containers shown below separated by a seminpermeable membrane. When allowed to stand overnight,
there will be no change in the liquid levels.
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22. A solution is made by dissolving 22.5 mL of oil in enough gasoline to give 60.5 mL of solution. What is the % (v/v) of oil in the solution?
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23. A solution contains 35.5 mg of Vitamin C in 175 mL of solution. The concentration of this solution could be expressed as:
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24. A solution has a concentration of 16 ppm. Which of the following is another way to describe the concentration of this solution?
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25. Saline solutions (NaCl in water) used to deliver intravenous drugs are 0.89%(w/v). What mass of NaCl would be needed to prepare 450.0 mL of such a solution?
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26. What is the mass of salt in a 400.0 gram-sample of salt water which is 1.50% (w/w) salt?
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27. What is the molar mass of ibuprofen, C13H18O2?
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28. What is the molarity of a solution containing 0.585 mol of lactic acid in 250.0 mL of solution?
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29. A solution is made by dissolving 5.84 grams of NaCl in enough distilled water to give a final volume of 1.00 L. What is the molarity of the solution?
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30. How many grams of solid KCl are needed to prepare 250.0 mL of 0.235 M solution?
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31. Calculate the number of moles of ZnCl2, in 180.0 mL of 0.330 M solution.
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32. If 1.00 mol of each of the following solutes is dissolved in 2.00 L of an aqueous solution, which solution contains the largest number of solute particles?
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33. What is the total molarity of solute particles in a 0.250 M solution of (NH4)2SO4?
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34. Calculate the total molarity of solute particles in a solution that contains 0.050 M glucose (a nonelectrolyte) and 0.200 M CaCl2.
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| 35. How would the following solution be classified?
0.05 M in KCl and 0.14 M in glucose
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| 36. What will happen to a red blood cell if placed in the following solution?
0.14 M lactose (a nonelectrolyte)
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37. Which of the following pass through both osmotic and dialysis membranes?
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| 38. The following list gives the concentration of the major components of blood plasma.
What is the total concentration of all the minor components in the plasma?
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39. Which of the following is associated with cells in a hypertonic solution?
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40. Lactated Ringer’s solution 109 mEq/L of Cl–. What is the mass of the chloride ion in 225 mL of this solution?
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41. An oral rehydration solution contains 30 mEq/L of citrate3–, what is the molarity of citrate in this solution?
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42. A solution contains 5.75 mg of magnesium ions in 332 mL of solution. What is the concentration of the solution in mEq/L?
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43. How many mL of 6.00 M HCl are needed to prepare 1.50 L of 0.200 M HCl solution?
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44. A stockroom attendant has a 15.0% (w/v) solution of KOH. What volume of this solution should she use if she needs to prepare 20.0 mL of a 10.0% (w/v) solution?
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45. A solution is prepared by adding 25.0 mL of 1.30 M glucose solution to a flask, and then adding enough water to give a final volume of 200.0 mL. What is the molarity of the solution?
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46. A normal concentration of sodium (Na) in blood plasma is 141 mEq/L (US average range is 135-145 mEq/L). How many mg of sodium are there in a 10.0 mL sample of his blood plasma?
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47. Which of the following is(are) an example(s) of a hypertonic intravenous solution? (NS represents normal saline.)
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48. Based on the following graph, the solubility of this substance at 80 °C is approximately:
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49. Based on the following graph, approximately what minimum temperature would be needed to dissolved 20 g of this solute in 1.00 L of water?
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50. A student is preparing a sugar water solution to make rock candy. When the student adds sugar to the solution, the added sugar does not dissolve. Which kind of solution does the student have?
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51. If a solution contains 3.25 mol of Al3+, how many equivalents of Al3+ are present?
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| Consider two solutions, A and B, separated by a seminpermeable membrane that allows water and small molecules to pass through as shown below.
Fill the blank(s) with the appropriate terms from the list below. right |
52. Solution A is pure water, and solution B is 0.05 M glucose. Water molecules will move to the ______________________compartment and glucose molecules will move to the __________________compartment.
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53. Solution A is 0.10 M in fructose and 0.05 M in glucose. Solution B is 0.20 M in sucrose. The direction of osmosis will be to the _______________________.
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54. Solution A is 0.10 M in lactose and 0.050 M in urea. Solution B is 0.15 M in KCl. Water will flow to the ______________________compartment.
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55. Solution A is 0.50 M in sucrose and Solution is 1.5 M in sucrose. After one hour, the compartment on the ____________________ will have the higher osmotic pressure.
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56. Solution A is 0.010 M glucose, and solution B is 0.050 M glucose. The glucose will dialyze to the _____________________.
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57. If the seminpermeable membrane has pores too small to allow glucose to pass through, ______________will not occur.
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| Consider the solutions shown in the containers below. The composition of each solution is given in the image.
Fill the blank with the appropriate term from the list below. isotonic |
58. A red blood cell is placed in the solution in container A. The cell will undergo _____________________.
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59. A red blood cell is placed in the solution in container B. The cell will undergo ____________________.
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60. A red blood cell is placed in the solution in container C. The cell will undergo ____________________.
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61. The tonicity of the solution in container C is ______________________.
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| Consider the following structure.
Complete the sentence using the appropriate terms given below. hydrophobic |
62. The portion of the molecule in the box is classified as ______________________ and that in the circle is classified as_____________________.
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63. This molecule is probably____________________in water.
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| For the following questions, fill in the blank with one of the following terms as appropriate.
increase |
64. As the size of the hydrophobic portion of a molecule increases, the solubility in water will ___________.
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65. When a beverage can is opened the pressure of the gas above the liquid will___________ causing the solubility of the gas to ____________.
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66. For many ionic solids such as NaHCO3 water solubility will ___________ at higher temperatures..
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| The vitamins A (retinol) and C (ascorbic acid) are shown below. All atoms other than C and H are explicitly shown.
A C Complete the following questions be entered in the appropriate letter (A or C) in the blank provided. |
67. The vitamin that would be the most hydrophobic is ______.
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68. The vitamin that would be classified as fat-soluble is ______.
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69. The vitamin that would not be stored by the human body is ______.
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| 70. The beaker below contains oil (a compound of mostly carbon and hydrogen) in the upper layer and water in the lower layer. Oil floats on top of the water because it is less dense.
The vitamin that would be the most soluble in the upper layer is ______.
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71. Write the conversion factor that corresponds to 7.75%(w/v) NaCl.
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| Consider the two containers separated by a semipermeable membrane that allows both glucose and sucrose to pass through.
Answer the following questions as appropriate with: right, left, or no movement. |
72. Upon standing the glucose molecules will move in which direction?
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73. Upon standing the water molecules will move in which direction?
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74. Upon standing the sucrose molecules will move in which direction?
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75. What is the total molarity of a solution containing 25.7 g of sucrose (C12H22O11) and 16.1 g of ribose (C5H10O5) dissolved in enough water to produce 850.0 mL of solution?
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76. Calculate the percent concentration (m/v) of a solution prepared by dissolving 6.45 g of glucose in enough water to produce 85.0 mL of solution?
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77. Calculate the parts per million (ppm) of a solution prepared by dissolving 7.45 mg of glucose in enough water to produce 145.0 mL of solution?
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Original price was: $30.00.$20.00Current price is: $20.00.
Original price was: $30.00.$20.00Current price is: $20.00.
Original price was: $30.00.$20.00Current price is: $20.00.
Original price was: $30.00.$20.00Current price is: $20.00.
Original price was: $30.00.$20.00Current price is: $20.00.
Original price was: $30.00.$20.00Current price is: $20.00.
