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Marketing Management 5th Edition Dawn Iacobucci - Test Bank

Marketing Management 5th Edition Dawn Iacobucci - Test Bank   Instant Download - Complete Test Bank With Answers     Sample Questions Are Posted Below   1. Positioning has more physical elements than perceptual ones.   a. True   b. False   ANSWER:   False POINTS:   1 DIFFICULTY:   Moderate REFERENCES:   Page 63 QUESTION TYPE:   True / False HAS VARIABLES:   …

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Marketing Management 5th Edition Dawn Iacobucci – Test Bank

 

Instant Download – Complete Test Bank With Answers

 

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

1. Positioning has more physical elements than perceptual ones.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 63
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

2. Perception is one of the 4 Ps.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 63
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

3. Positioning is about identity: who your brand or company is in the marketplace vis-à-vis the competition and in the customer’s eyes.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 63
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of Human Behavior and Society
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/7/2016 3:01 AM

 

4. Communication is one of the 5 Cs.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 63
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

5. Positioning is about designing a product to have benefits that the target segment will value.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 63
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

6. Alexis is in charge of designing a new product for her company. The research data she collected suggests the benefits to her target segment will be minimal. Based on this information, Alexis will have a difficult time positioning this new product.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 63
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

7. Positioning involves two of the marketing mix variables.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

8. Perceptual maps allow managers to see graphical depictions of where their brands are, and where their competitors are, in the minds of their customers.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

9. Holes in perceptual maps identify areas of fierce competition among an industry’s firms.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

10. Customer segments shown on perceptual maps offer marketing managers information about what’s going on in the marketplace.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 65
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Customer
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

11. On a perceptual map, brands depicted as points in the map close together are those perceived as similar.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

12. One question always on the minds of marketers is, “Is my intended position the one that customers perceive?”

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 65
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of Human Behavior and Society
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

13. Customers may view similar companies as interchangeable.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/7/2016 4:12 AM

 

14. Some perceptual maps contain descriptors for a single service provider.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 65
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

15. With time, it’s hard for a company to resist raising prices, or letting quality settle a little lower due to cost-cutting measures.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Pages 67–68
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Pricing
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/26/2016 5:18 PM

 

16. Just as consumers are demanding, wanting the very best of everything, companies can be equally irrational.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 66
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of Human Behavior and Society
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

17. A brand can reasonably be positioned as the “coolest” brand and the best value.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 67
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/7/2016 4:45 AM

 

18. Brands occasionally come along that are priced high but offer low quality.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 68
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Pricing
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

19. Low prices always result in low profitability.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 69
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Pricing
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

20. Customer intimacy is a basic corporate strategy that creates value.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/7/2016 4:38 PM

 

21. Joe’s company prides itself on efficient production and delivery of products, in addition to offering low prices and convenience to its customers. The strategy most likely being employed by Joe’s company is product leadership.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 8:37 AM

 

22. Madison serves as Vice President of Customer Experience at Company X, a large international hospitality firm with hotels and resorts around the globe. Madison’s role involves catering to the specific needs and preferences of Company X’s most valuable guests. Company X is most likely engaged in a customer intimacy strategy to create value among its guests.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 8:40 AM

 

23. Niche positioning is a matter of exclusivity and size.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

24. If a brand has an exclusive image and distribution chain, it needs to promote it as much as possible.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 68
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Promotion
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

25. The three basic corporate strategies to creating value and achieving market stature were originally described by Michael Treacy and Fred Wiersema in The Discipline of Market Leaders.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

26. Airlines use operational excellence strategy to tailor products to customers.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/7/2016 5:43 PM

 

27. Apple’s reputation as an innovative company demonstrates its use of the product leadership strategy.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/7/2016 5:50 PM

 

28. FedEx uses an operational excellence strategy by focusing on delivery, price, and convenience.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 9:22 AM

 

29. A positioning statement includes the specification of the target segment(s).

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

30. In marketing, USP stands for unique strategic position.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

31. Once it has positioned itself or its brand, a company must be able to communicate succinctly the parameters of that position to a single audience.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

32. A positioning statement should target employees and shareholders.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/7/2016 10:44 PM

 

33. A positioning statement should express a brand’s competitive advantage.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/8/2016 1:46 AM

 

34. Positioning statements should be lengthy and very detailed in order to communicate efficiently.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

35. Mark needs to write the positioning statement for Company X. One of Mark’s colleagues advises him that the positioning statement needs to be clearly understood by the company’s employees, shareholders, and customers—but NOT by the general public since this group will not be interacting with the company. Mark’s colleague has offered good advice.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 9:36 AM

 

36. To write a good positioning statement, you need to know who you are trying to persuade.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

37. When writing a good positioning statement, knowledge of the competition is irrelevant.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/8/2016 2:36 AM

 

38. An element of the positioning statement may be only implied.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

39. Positioning statements should not be used as advertising taglines.

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   False
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 76
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

40. Walmart has a very straightforward positioning statement: “Save money. Live better.”

  a. True
  b. False

 

ANSWER:   True
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 76
QUESTION TYPE:   True / False
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 9:45 AM

 

41. Shannon is struggling to communicate who Company ABC is compared to the competition. Shannon wants to communicate that Company ABC’s brand has the benefits that the target market will value. Shannon is engaged in what marketing activity?

  a. segmenting
  b. targeting
  c. positioning
  d. advertising

 

ANSWER:   c
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

42. Which of the following is one of the 5Cs?

  a. ​communication
  b. company
  c. comprehension
  d. ​commerce

 

ANSWER:   b
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 63
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/8/2016 3:39 AM

 

43. Positioning is mostly about

  a. identity.
  b. physical elements.
  c. targeting.
  d. advertising.

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 63
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 9:52 AM

 

44. Positioning involves which of the marketing mix variables?

  a. price, promotion, product, place
  b. price, promotion, product
  c. price, place
  d. promotion, product, place

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 9:58 AM

 

45. Marketers and senior managers like to see graphical depictions of where their brands and their competitors’ brands are in their customers’ minds. What are these called?

  a. histograms
  b. perceptual maps
  c. genograms
  d. position charts

 

ANSWER:   b
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/8/2016 4:11 AM

 

46. Brands depicted as points in the map close together are those perceived as

  a. similar.
  b. different.
  c. expensive.
  d. high-quality.

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 10:04 AM

 

47. __________ in perceptual maps offer(s) intriguing possibilities for new market opportunities.

  a. Brands
  b. Holes
  c. Targeting
  d. Positioning

 

ANSWER:   b
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/26/2016 5:36 PM

 

48. In analyzing perceptual maps, one question always on the marketer’s mind is:

  a. Is my brand optimally segmented?
  b. Is my brand experiencing holes?
  c. Is my brand targeted correctly?
  d. Is my brand optimally positioned?

 

ANSWER:   d
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 65
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of Human Behavior and Society
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 10:11 AM

 

49. Dom is reviewing a perceptual map that compares a number of jeans brands based on customer survey data. Five of the eight brands are depicted as points close together on the map. A logical conclusion Dom can draw from this perceptual map is

  a. three brands are well positioned as being diverse from all other brands.
  b. the five brands are viewed as most interchangeable by consumers.
  c. the five brands identify a “hole” in the perceptual map.
  d. consumers will most likely purchase more of the three brands not clustered together.

 

ANSWER:   b
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 10:14 AM

 

50. Which of the following is NOT true according to this perceptual map?

  a. Customers view Lexus and Lincoln as the most interchangeable of the brands.
  b. The Tesla and Prius are not competing with each other.
  c. People in segment 1 prefer Tesla or Prius to Lincoln or Lexus.
  d. People in segment 2 seek nice luxury at inexpensive prices.

 

ANSWER:   c
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of Human Behavior and Society
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 10:17 AM

 

51. Which of the following is NOT true based on this perceptual map?

  a. Paris and Rome are seen as places where there is lots to see and do, but they’re relatively expensive.
  b. Nassau and Tampa are perceived as beach trips that are relatively affordable.
  c. The first customer segment is very well-served.
  d. The second customer segment is seeking more to do on their holiday and is not concerned about price.

 

ANSWER:   d
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 65
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of Human Behavior and Society
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

52. If a company promotes broadly and heavily, it is probably looking to

  a. create a niche market.
  b. offer low prices.
  c. move a lot of merchandise.
  d. distribute through selective channels.

 

ANSWER:   c
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 68
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Promotion
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 10:24 AM

 

53. Which of the following combinations should be avoided?

  a. low price and low quality
  b. high price and high quality
  c. heavy promotion and low (exclusive) availability
  d. heavy promotion and high availability

 

ANSWER:   c
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 70
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/8/2016 12:57 PM

 

54. If a brand has an exclusive image, it would make good sense to avoid

  a. overly promoting it.
  b. charging a premium price.
  c. engaging in light promotion.
  d. distributing it through selective channels.

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 68
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 10:33 AM

 

55. A CEO is considering how he wants his company to be positioned. He has thought of it as the coolest brand and the brand with the best value. Which of the following is true about his predicament?

  a. He can’t position it as the coolest brand.
  b. He can’t position it as the brand with the best value.
  c. He can probably achieve either of these goals, but not both.
  d. He can achieve both of these goals.

 

ANSWER:   c
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 67
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG:Analytic: – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning, and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Evaluation
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/8/2016 9:19 PM

 

56. Which of the following positioning combinations makes the most sense?

  a. low price, low quality, exclusive availability, heavy promotions
  b. high price, low quality, exclusive availability, heavy promotions
  c. low price, high quality, exclusive availability, light promotions
  d. low price, low quality, widely available, heavy promotions

 

ANSWER:   d
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 72
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Evaluation
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

57. Which of the following is one of three basic corporate strategies for creating value and achieving market stature?

  a. operational excellence
  b. development leadership
  c. quality placement
  d. customer innovation

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Easy
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/8/2016 9:39 PM

 

58. Operational excellence refers to companies that

  a. are good at production, delivery, price, and convenience.
  b. pride themselves on quality and innovation.
  c. are willing to tailor their products to particular customer needs.
  d. are expensive but expected to pay off in long-term loyalty and enhanced customer lifetime value.

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 10:39 AM

 

59. Product leadership refers to companies that

  a. are good at production, delivery, price, and convenience.
  b. are expensive but expected to pay off in long-term loyalty and enhanced customer lifetime value.
  c. pride themselves on quality and innovation.
  d. are willing to tailor their products to particular customer needs.

 

ANSWER:   c
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 10:54 AM

 

60. Customer intimacy refers to companies that

  a. pride themselves on quality and innovation.
  b. are willing to tailor their products to particular customer needs.
  c. target and position themselves high in the market.
  d. are good at production, delivery, price, and convenience.

 

ANSWER:   b
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 10:53 AM

 

61. Who originally described the three basic corporate strategies to creating value and achieving market stature?

  a. Treacy and Wiersema
  b. Tracy and Wiseman
  c. Thompson and Walters
  d. Tisdale and Winters

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

62. Which of these companies uses a strategy of operational excellence?

  a. BMW
  b. McDonald’s
  c. IBM
  d. Apple

 

ANSWER:   b
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/9/2016 3:23 AM

 

63. Which of these companies uses a strategy of customer intimacy?

  a. BMW
  b. Apple
  c. McDonald’s
  d. Verizon

 

ANSWER:   d
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/9/2016 3:25 AM

 

64. Which of these companies uses a product leadership strategy?

  a. Apple
  b. FedEx
  c. Verizon
  d. McDonald’s

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/9/2016 1:27 PM

 

65. If you want to sell unique wristbands to the 250 participants in a special boating event to raise funds for research for a rare disease, which of the following strategies would you select?

  a. high quality product, low price, heavy promo, exclusive channels
  b. high quality product, high price, heavy promo, exclusive channels
  c. ​high quality product, high price, light promo, exclusive channels
  d. high quality product, high price, light promo, wide distribution

 

ANSWER:   c
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 73
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/9/2016 2:05 PM

 

66. Your company manufactures several different basic appliances that are suitable for young adults establishing their own homes for the first time. Which of the following strategies would you use?

  a. high quality product, lower price, light promo, wide distribution
  b. ​high quality product, lower price, heavy promo, exclusive channels
  c. low quality product, lower price, heavy promo, wide distribution
  d. low quality product, lower price, light promo, wide distribution

 

ANSWER:   c
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 73
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/9/2016 2:51 PM

 

67. In his books on Competitive Strategy, __________ discusses generic strategies driven by keeping costs down and prices competitive, leading by differentiation (e.g., excellence in quality or innovation), or when appropriate, niche positioning.

  a. Mark Patton
  b. Mitchell Paul
  c. Matthew Pilsner
  d. Michael Porter

 

ANSWER:   d
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/26/2016 5:38 PM

 

68. What do the letters of USP represent?

  a. ultimate selling proposition
  b. unique selling proposition
  c. unique selling product
  d. universal selling point

 

ANSWER:   b
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Knowledge
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

69. The USP concept captures the

  a. product category.
  b. target segment.
  c. product’s position.
  d. competition.

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 11:08 AM

 

70. Jen is developing the positioning statement for a new line of sunglasses. In a meeting, the marketing team tells Jen that she has succinctly and clearly expressed the competitive advantage of the new sunglasses brand. The team approves of the way Jen wants to express the brand’s competitive advantage, and tells her to continue her work on fully developing the positioning statement. Which element of crafting the positioning statement has Jen’s team just approved?

  a. positioning
  b. target marketing
  c. target segmenting
  d. unique selling proposition

 

ANSWER:   d
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

71. Joseph is having trouble writing a good positioning statement for the accounting software his company sells. What could be causing Joseph’s problem?

  a. His software is too expensive.
  b. His software is like his competitors’ software.
  c. His software can be sold online and in computer stores.
  d. His software is unique.

 

ANSWER:   b
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/9/2016 4:08 PM

 

72. Once a company has decided upon its positioning, either for the corporation as a whole, or for one of its brands, it must be able to communicate __________ the parameters of that position to __________.

  a. succinctly, a number of audiences
  b. verbosely, a number of audiences
  c. succinctly, one audience
  d. verbosely, one audience

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/26/2016 5:39 PM

 

73. A positioning statement will __________ customers who are not addressed in the statement.

  a. be used by
  b. have no meaning to
  c. encourage purchases by
  d. be confusing to

 

ANSWER:   b
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/26/2016 5:39 PM

 

74. When you are writing a positioning statement, if you don’t have real differences and cannot see a way to create them, then you can create a difference based on

  a. image.
  b. the future.
  c. opinion.
  d. data.

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 11:13 AM

 

75. When writing a positioning statement, it is a good idea to abstract from the level of the brand’s attributes to the __________ benefits to the customer.

  a. concrete
  b. impractical
  c. intangible
  d. money-related

 

ANSWER:   c
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/26/2016 5:39 PM

 

76. To write a positioning statement, you should answer all of the following questions EXCEPT:

  a. Who are you trying to persuade?
  b. Who are you competing with?
  c. How are you better?
  d. What are your weaknesses?

 

ANSWER:   d
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

77. A positioning statement captures how you want to

  a. be perceived.
  b. manage your business.
  c. describe your customers.
  d. improve your product.

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG: Analytic
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of Human Behavior and Society
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 11:18 AM

 

78. A positioning statement can be a foundation for

  a. product descriptions.
  b. communication with external audiences.
  c. market research.
  d. product development.

 

ANSWER:   b
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 76
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of Human Behavior and Society
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 11:21 AM

 

79. Who is the target segment for the Alphatronics positioning statement: “We at Alphatronics are the gym for the serious body builder.”

  a. serious body builders
  b. employees at Alphatronics
  c. anyone who reads the positioning statement
  d. people who want to join a gym to lose a few pounds

 

ANSWER:   a
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of Human Behavior and Society
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/9/2016 7:42 PM

 

80. The positioning statement can serve as an internal memorandum keeping all managers aligned as a basic guiding principle in all their collective decisions, so as to enhance the likelihood of __________ in the results of those decisions.

  a. innovation
  b. consistencies
  c. success
  d. employees’ support

 

ANSWER:   b
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Moderate
REFERENCES:   Page 76
QUESTION TYPE:   Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Comprehension
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of Human Behavior and Society
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/26/2016 5:40 PM

 

81. What is positioning, and why is it probably the most important aspect of marketing?

ANSWER:   Positioning has many physical elements, and even more perceptual ones. Positioning is about identity—who you are in the marketplace vis-à-vis the competition. Once you see who you are, you can determine who you want to be. Positioning comprises much of a marketer’s responsibilities. It is about designing a product to have benefits that the target segment will value (How do you want your customers to think about your brand?), pricing it to be profitable yet valuable to the target segment (How high a price can you command for your brand?), building distributor relationships to make the market offering available (Where do customers go to find your brand?), and communicating all of this to the customer via promotional activities (What do you say about your brand?). Positioning involves all of the marketing mix variables.
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Pages 63–64
QUESTION TYPE:   Essay
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Synthesis
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of General Business Functions
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/26/2016 5:29 PM

 

82. Explain the concept of perceptual maps and why marketers find this tool valuable.

ANSWER:   Marketing managers like to see graphical depictions of where their brands are, and where their competitors are, in the minds of their customers. These pictures help them envision how customers think about their brand and others and give them preliminary answers to many questions; e.g., in their customers’ minds, what are their strengths and weaknesses? What are the strengths and weaknesses of their competitors? Although they think of certain companies and brands as their competition, who do customers see as their competitors—who do they think are their closest substitutes for the benefits they seek when they’re buying in this product category? Perceptual maps provide these pictures.
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 64
QUESTION TYPE:   Essay
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Synthesis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

83. Explain this perceptual map.

ANSWER:   This perceptual map tells us about the positioning of these cities, vis-à-vis the dimensions of expense and activity. Paris and Rome are seen as places where there is lots to see and do, but they’re relatively expensive. Nassau and Tampa are perceived as beach trips that are relatively affordable. The customer segments on the perceptual map offer another diagnostic to the company about what’s going on in the marketplace. The first customer segment is very well-served—they are looking for beaches and cheap trips, and the company has hotels in both Nassau and Tampa to cater to those tourists. The second customer segment, however, is seeking more to do on their holiday, yet still hoping for reasonable rates. The company has less to offer them, although perhaps they can play up Washington, D.C.
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 65
QUESTION TYPE:   Essay
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Application
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of Human Behavior and Society
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

84. Identify and describe the three basic corporate strategies for creating value and achieving market stature.

ANSWER:   The three basic strategies are operational excellence, product leadership, and customer intimacy. Operationally excellent companies are good at production, delivery, price, and convenience (e.g., Dell, Southwest Airlines, Walmart, Costco). Companies exhibiting product leadership pride themselves on quality and innovation (e.g., Johnson & Johnson and Sony). Companies focusing on customer intimacy are willing to tailor their products to particular customer needs, which can be expensive but is expected to pay off in long-term loyalty and enhanced customer lifetime value (e.g., Nordstrom, Home Depot, Amazon, Saturn).
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 74
QUESTION TYPE:   Essay
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Model Strategy
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Analysis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 11:33 AM

 

85. Consider price, quality, availability, and promotions. Which combinations of these make the most sense? Why?

ANSWER:   The most appropriate combinations are (1) low price, low quality, widely available, heavy promotions, and (2) high price, high quality, exclusivity, light promotions.

​We can either position our brand as low price, low quality, or we want to achieve high quality and charge high prices, etc. If we have reason to modify one of the Ps, go with low price, low quality, widely available, but we want to lighten up on promotions, then that is our strategic and tactical choice. But these two extremes clarify the goals of a brand’s position in the marketplace and can help us align the many decisions that need to be made, all the way from product design to channel choice for deliver to the marketplace.

Some brands appear in all the other suboptimal combinations though. We might question how long a company or brand can sustain a suboptimal position, but at any given point in time, there could be market offerings spanning the matrix.

POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Pages 72–73
QUESTION TYPE:   Essay
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Synthesis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/26/2016 5:41 PM

 

86. In terms of the positioning matrix, what types of companies tend not to make it?

ANSWER:   Occasionally brands come along that offer high quality at low prices, and we would refer to these as good values, but with time, it’s hard for a company to resist raising prices, or letting quality settle a little lower due to cost-cutting measures. And conversely, occasionally brands come along that are priced high but are kind of junky. Customers are not fools, and these kinds of brands don’t last—the company either needs to adjust the price downward to be more competitive, or improve the quality to be in synch with the price charged, or even more frequently, just leave the marketplace.
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Pages 67–68
QUESTION TYPE:   Essay
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-1 What Is Positioning and Why Is It Probably the Most Important Aspect of Marketing?
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Evaluation
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 11:51 AM

 

87. What are the three questions that must be answered in order to write a positioning statement?

ANSWER:   A marketing manager should answer the following three questions in order to compose a positioning statement:

  1. ​Who are you trying to persuade? (Who is your target segment?)
  2. With whom are you competing? (Who are your competitors, what is your major product category, what frames of reference will customers use in making choices?)
  3. How are you better? (What is your uniqueness, your competitive advantage, your point of difference, and do you have attributes or benefits that dominate competitors?)

Putting these three answers together leads to a marketing manager’s positioning statement, for example: “For customers who want [segment], our brand is the best at [unique selling proposition—competitors and competitive advantage].”

POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Pages 75–76
QUESTION TYPE:   Essay
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Synthesis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/26/2016 5:42 PM

 

88. Positioning statements vary widely. They can be straightforward or surprising. Give some examples of different types of positioning statements from the real world.

ANSWER:   Some positioning statements are a bit surprising. For example, Volvo is known for safety, yet at Volvo.com you’ll see: “We offer transport solutions to demanding customers around the world.” Perhaps Volvo’s dominance on safety is so well known that the benefit doesn’t need stating. Some positioning statements are straightforward, such as Sam’s Club’s “Savings Made Simple” or Walmart’s “Save money. Live better.” Others are more abstract and inspiring, such as Lowe’s “Let’s Build Something Together,” Porsche’s “Engineered for magic. Every day,” or American Cancer Society’s “The Official Sponsor of Birthdays.”
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 76
QUESTION TYPE:   Essay
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Synthesis
OTHER:   MBA: Knowledge of Human Behavior and Society
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/9/2016 8:49 PM

 

89. Explain what a USP is and how it is used.

ANSWER:   The unique selling proposition (USP) is an element of a positioning statement. The idea is to express your brand’s competitive advantage clearly and succinctly. The USP concept captures two things—first, what is the product category (the SP), and second, how does your market offering dominate these other providers (the U). Why should a customer buy from you and not one of your competitors? How is it that you’re better?

If you cannot answer this question, much less put it into a positioning statement, either your position is not clear, or your product has little differentiation. There is no excuse for this situation, given that your position can be based on “real” attribute differences or “perceived” differences based on images you’ve built. If you don’t have real differences and cannot see a way to create them, then create an image-based difference.

POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   Essay
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Synthesis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM

 

90. Why should positioning statements be succinct? How can this be achieved?

ANSWER:   A simple statement facilitates communication and an understanding in the marketplace. While you might think your brand has strong attributes, try to think of a word that captures all their essence and use that word. Or, make a list of your brand’s benefits and prioritize them. Then take the most important, most compelling difference, and insert that difference into the positioning statement. You can cycle through some of the other qualities in some of your communications, but they should all be consistent with the basic message in the positioning statement itself. This goal is more easily achieved if we can abstract from the level of the brand’s attributes to the more general intangible benefits to the customer. All you have to do is ask why would a customer care.
POINTS:   1
DIFFICULTY:   Challenging
REFERENCES:   Page 75
QUESTION TYPE:   Essay
HAS VARIABLES:   False
NATIONAL STANDARDS:   United States – BUSPROG Communication
LOCAL STANDARDS:   United States – OH – Default City – DISC: Marketing Plan
TOPICS:   5-2 Writing a Positioning Statement
KEYWORDS:   Bloom’s: Synthesis
OTHER:   MBA: Managing Strategy and Innovation
DATE CREATED:   7/11/2016 2:18 PM
DATE MODIFIED:   8/25/2016 12:26 PM

 

 

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