The Language of Medicine 11th Edition By Chabner - Test Bank

The Language of Medicine 11th Edition By Chabner – Test Bank

 

Instant Download – Complete Test Bank With Answers

 

 

Sample Questions Are Posted Below

 

Chapter 05-1: Digestive System—Part 1

Chabner: The Language of Medicine, 11th Edition

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

 

1. Combining form for the first part of the large intestine:

a.	ile/o
b.	jejun/o
c.	ili/o
d.	duoden/o
e.	cec/o

 

 

ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

2. Pertaining to the abdomen:

a.	Gastric
b.	Celiac
c.	Colonic
d.	Pelvic
e.	Esophageal

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

3. Muscular wave-like movement to transport food through the digestive system:

a.	Mastication
b.	Regurgitation
c.	Emulsification
d.	Peristalsis
e.	Anastomosis

 

 

ANS:  D                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

4. Part of the tooth that contains a rich supply of nerves and blood vessels:

a.	Enamel
b.	Dentin
c.	Pulp
d.	Cementum
e.	Periodontal membrane

 

 

ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

5. Gingiv/o means:

a.	Tooth
b.	Stomach
c.	Intestine
d.	Chest
e.	Gums

 

 

ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 156

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

6. Buccal means pertaining to the:

a.	Cheek
b.	Soft palate
c.	Tongue
d.	Teeth
e.	Throat

 

 

ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 141

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

7. High blood levels of a pigment released by the liver with bile:

a.	Cholecystitis
b.	Hypoglycemia
c.	Hyperbilirubinemia
d.	Hematoma
e.	Steatorrhea

 

 

ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 160            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

8. Carries bile into the duodenum:

a.	Cystic duct
b.	Portal vein
c.	Lymph duct
d.	Hepatic duct
e.	Common bile duct

 

 

ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

9. Enzyme that digests starch:

a.	Lipase
b.	Amylase
c.	Glucose
d.	Bile
e.	Amino acid

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

10. Chronic inflammation of the intestinal tract:

a.	Crohn disease
b.	Colonic polyposis
c.	Irritable bowel syndrome
d.	Dysentery
e.	Achalasia

 

 

ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 164            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

11. Ring of muscles:

a.	Uvula
b.	Rugae
c.	Papillae
d.	Myoma
e.	Sphincter

 

 

ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

12. Specialist in gums:

a.	Endodontist
b.	Periodontist
c.	Orthodontist
d.	Pedodontist
e.	Proctologist

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 162

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

13. Stomat/o means:

a.	Roof of the mouth
b.	Mouth
c.	Cheek
d.	Stomach
e.	Tongue

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 157

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

14. Cheil/o means the same as:

a.	Lingu/o
b.	Gingiv/o
c.	Gloss/o
d.	Palat/o
e.	Labi/o

 

 

ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 154 | p. 156

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

15. Presence of stone(s) in a salivary gland:

a.	Lithiasis
b.	Cholecystolithiasis
c.	Adenolithiasis
d.	Sialadenolithiasis
e.	Renal calculus

 

 

ANS:  D                    REF:   pp. 157-158    OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

16. Membrane that connects parts of small intestine:

a.	Anastomosis
b.	Ileum
c.	Mesentery
d.	Appendix
e.	Pylorus

 

 

ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 155

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

17. New opening from the large bowel to the surface of the body:

a.	Jejunostomy
b.	Jejunotomy
c.	Enterostomy
d.	Colostomy
e.	Duodenotomy

 

 

ANS:  D                    REF:   p. 154            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

18. Presence of improperly digested fats in the feces:

a.	Adipose
b.	Steatorrhea
c.	Lipase
d.	Lipolysis
e.	Glycogenolysis

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 161            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

19. Lack of appetite:

a.	Anorexia
b.	Aphthous stomatitis
c.	Leukoplakia
d.	Postprandial
e.	Achlorhydria

 

 

ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 159            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

20. Another term for jaundice:

a.	Achalasia
b.	Icterus
c.	Hypobilirubinemia
d.	Gallstones
e.	Melena

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 160            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

21. Esophageal varices:

a.	Hernias around the opening of the stomach
b.	Hemorrhoids
c.	Perianal fistulae
d.	Polyps
e.	Swollen, twisted veins

 

 

ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

22. Abnormal side pockets in a hollow organ, such as the intestine:

a.	Caries
b.	Ulcers
c.	Dysentery
d.	Diverticula
e.	Ascites

 

 

ANS:  D                    REF:   p. 165            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

23. Telescoping of the intestine:

a.	Volvulus
b.	Anal fistula
c.	Intussusception
d.	Ileus
e.	Hiatal hernia

 

 

ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 166            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

24. Difficulty in swallowing:

a.	Regurgitation
b.	Flatus
c.	Nausea
d.	Eructation
e.	Dysphagia

 

 

ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 160            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

25. White plaques on the mucosa of the mouth:

a.	Herpetic stomatitis
b.	Aphthous stomatitis
c.	Oral leukoplakia
d.	Rectocele
e.	Melena

 

 

ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Select the term that is spelled correctly.

 

26. Membrane connecting the intestines:

a.	mesentary
b.	mezentary
c.	mesentery

 

 

ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 183

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

27. Gallbladder resection:

a.	cholocystectomy
b.	cholecystectomy
c.	colecystectomy

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 181

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

28. Twisting of the intestine:

a.	vulvulus
b.	volvulus
c.	vulvulos

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 186

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

29. Chronic intestinal inflammation:

a.	Chron disease
b.	Chrohn disease
c.	Crohn disease

 

 

ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 185

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

30. Pertaining to bile:

a.	billiary
b.	biliary
c.	billiery

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 157

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

31. Yellow coloration of the skin:

a.	jaundice
b.	jaundise
c.	jawndice

 

 

ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 186

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

32. Salivary gland near the ear:

a.	perotid gland
b.	parrotid gland
c.	parotid gland

 

 

ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 184

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

33. Failure of muscles in the lower esophagus to relax:

a.	achalsia
b.	achalasia
c.	acalasia

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 185

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

34. Administration route for nutrition given other than through the intestine:

a.	parenteral
b.	perinteral
c.	perenteral

 

 

ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 184

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

35. New opening between two previously unconnected tubes:

a.	anastomosis
b.	anastomosus
c.	anastamosis

 

 

ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 181

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

Spelling

 

36. Select the term that is spelled correctly:

a.	pancreatitis
b.	pancreasitis

 

 

ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 186

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

37. Select the term that is spelled correctly:

a.	anal fistula
b.	anal fistulla

 

 

ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 185

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

38. Select the term that is spelled correctly:

a.	dental karies
b.	dental caries

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 185

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

39. Select the term that is spelled correctly:

a.	cholitis
b.	colitis

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 186

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

40. Select the term that is spelled correctly:

a.	ileus
b.	ilius

 

 

ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 186

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

41. Select the term that is spelled correctly:

a.	assites
b.	ascites

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 185

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

42. Select the term that is spelled correctly:

a.	melana
b.	melena

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 186

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

43. Select the term that is spelled correctly:

a.	dysentery
b.	dysentary

 

 

ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 185

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

44. Select the term that is spelled correctly:

a.	anarexia
b.	anorexia

 

 

ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 185

OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

MATCHING

 

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

a.	buccal mucosa
b.	cecal
c.	celiac
d.	cheilosis
e.	cholecystectomy
f.	choledochotomy
g.	colonoscopy
h.	colostomy
i.	dentibuccal
j.	perianal

 

 

1. Abnormal condition of the lip

 

2. Pertaining to surrounding the anus

 

3. Removal of the gallbladder

 

4. Pertaining to the belly or abdomen

 

5. New opening of the colon to the outside of the body

 

6. Pertaining to the teeth and cheek

 

7. Visual examination of the colon

 

8. Incision of the common bile duct

 

9. Mucous membrane lining of the cheek

 

10. Pertaining to the first part of the large intestine

 

1. ANS:  D                    REF:   p. 154            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

2. ANS:  J                     REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

3. ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 154            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

4. ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

5. ANS:  H                    REF:   p. 154            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

6. ANS:  I                     REF:   p. 154

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

7. ANS:  G                    REF:   p. 83 | p. 154

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

8. ANS:  F                    REF:   p. 154            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

9. ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

10. ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

a.	choledochojejunostomy
b.	enterocolostomy
c.	ileostomy
d.	labial
e.	laparoscopy
f.	mesentery
g.	palatoplasty
h.	parenteral
i.	sublingual
j.	submandibular

 

 

11. Pertaining to under the tongue

 

12. Membrane that holds the intestines together

 

13. Pertaining to under the lower jaw

 

14. Visual examination of the abdomen

 

15. New opening between the small and large intestines (an anastomosis)

 

16. Pertaining to the lip

 

17. Surgical repair of the roof of the mouth

 

18. Pertaining to apart from the intestine (such as intravenous delivery of nutrients and drugs)

 

19. New opening between the common bile duct and the second part of the small intestine (an anastomosis)

 

20. New opening of the third part of the small intestine to the outside of the body

 

11. ANS:  I                     REF:   p. 142

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

12. ANS:  F                    REF:   p. 155

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

13. ANS:  J                     REF:   p. 156

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

14. ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 156

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

15. ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 154            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

16. ANS:  D                    REF:   p. 156

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

17. ANS:  G                    REF:   p. 157            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

18. ANS:  H                    REF:   p. 155

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

19. ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 156            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

20. ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 154            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

a.	biliary
b.	cholelithiasis
c.	lithogenesis
d.	palatopharyngoplasty
e.	pyloroplasty
f.	rectocele
g.	sialadenectomy
h.	sigmoidoscopy
i.	stomatitis
j.	uvulectomy

 

 

21. Removal of the soft tissue hanging from the palate

 

22. Visual examination of the lower part of the large intestine

 

23. Hernia of the rectum

 

24. Abnormal condition of gallstones

 

25. Inflammation of the mouth

 

26. Surgical repair of the roof of the mouth and the throat

 

27. Formation of a stone (calculus)

 

28. Pertaining to bile

 

29. Surgical repair of the sphincter between the stomach and intestine

 

30. Removal of a salivary gland

 

21. ANS:  J                     REF:   p. 157            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

22. ANS:  H                    REF:   p. 157            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

23. ANS:  F                    REF:   p. 157            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

24. ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 167            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

25. ANS:  I                     REF:   p. 157            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

26. ANS:  D                    REF:   p. 157            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

27. ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 158            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

28. ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 157            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

29. ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 157            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

30. ANS:  G                    REF:   p. 157            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Match the pathologic conditions with their correct explanations.

a.	aphthous stomatitis
b.	diverticulosis
c.	anal fistula
d.	dysentery
e.	colonic polyps
f.	esophageal cancer
g.	colorectal cancer
h.	esophageal varices
i.	Crohn disease (Crohn’s)
j.	gastric cancer
k.	dental caries
l.	gastroesophageal reflux disease

 

 

31. Malignant tumor of the stomach

 

32. Swollen, varicose veins at the lower end of the esophagus

 

33. Benign growths protrude from the mucous membrane of the large intestine

 

34. Inflammation of the mouth with small, painful ulcers

 

35. Tooth decay

 

36. Abnormal tube-like passageway near the anus

 

37. Adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum or both

 

38. Abnormal outpouchings in the intestinal wall

 

39. Chronic inflammation of the intestinal tract (such as ileum and colon)

 

40. Painful, inflamed intestines

 

41. Solids and fluids return to the mouth from the stomach

 

42. Malignant tumor of the esophagus

 

31. ANS:  J                     REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

32. ANS:  H                    REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

33. ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 164            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

34. ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 161            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

35. ANS:  K                    REF:   p. 161            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

36. ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 164            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

37. ANS:  G                    REF:   p. 164            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

38. ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 165            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

39. ANS:  I                     REF:   p. 164            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

40. ANS:  D                    REF:   p. 165            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

41. ANS:  F                    REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

42. ANS:  L                    REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Match the pathologic conditions with their correct explanations.

a.	hemorrhoids
b.	hernia
c.	herpetic stomatitis
d.	ileus
e.	intussusception
f.	irritable bowel syndrome
g.	oral leukoplakia
h.	peptic ulcer
i.	periodontal disease
j.	ulcerative colitis
k.	volvulus

 

 

43. Telescoping of the intestine

 

44. Chronic inflammation of the colon with destruction of its inner surface

 

45. Inflammation and degeneration of gums, teeth, and surrounding bone

 

46. Twisting of the intestine on itself

 

47. White plaques or patches on the mucosa of the mouth

 

48. Group of gastrointestinal symptoms associated with stress and tension

 

49. Loss of peristalsis with resulting obstruction of the intestines

 

50. Protrusion of an organ or body part through the muscle normally containing it

 

51. Open sore in the lining of the stomach or duodenum

 

52. Swollen, twisted, varicose veins in the region of the rectum

 

53. Inflammation of the mouth caused by infection with the herpesvirus

 

43. ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 166            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

44. ANS:  J                     REF:   p. 166            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

45. ANS:  I                     REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

46. ANS:  K                    REF:   p. 167            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

47. ANS:  G                    REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

48. ANS:  F                    REF:   p. 166            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

49. ANS:  D                    REF:   p. 166            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

50. ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 163            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

51. ANS:  H                    REF:   p. 163            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

52. ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 165            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

53. ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

a.	amino acids
b.	amylase
c.	bilirubin
d.	common bile duct
e.	deglutition
f.	emulsification
g.	feces
h.	glucose
i.	hydrochloric acid
j.	insulin
k.	lipase
l.	mastication
m.	papillae
n.	parotid
o.	peristalsis
p.	pulp
q.	pyloric sphincter
r.	triglycerides
s.	uvula
t.	villi

 

 

54. Physical process of breaking down large fat globules into smaller parts

 

55. Salivary gland near the ear

 

56. Swallowing

 

57. Small substances that are produced when proteins are digested

 

58. Pigment released by the liver in bile

 

59. Soft inner tissue within a tooth containing nerves and blood vessels

 

60. Tiny microscopic projections in the walls of the small intestine

 

61. Rhythm-like contractions of the tubes of the alimentary tract

 

62. Hormone produced by the endocrine cells of the pancreas

 

63. Tube that carries bile from the liver and gallbladder into the duodenum

 

64. Small nipple-like elevations on the tongue

 

65. Soft tissue structure hanging from the roof of the mouth

 

66. An enzyme that digests starch

 

67. Chewing

 

68. Simple sugar

 

69. Substance produced by the stomach and necessary for digestion of foods

 

70. Solid wastes; stools

 

71. Pancreatic enzyme necessary to digest fats

 

72. Ring of muscle at the distal region of the stomach

 

73. Large fat molecules

 

54. ANS:  F                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

55. ANS:  N                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

56. ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

57. ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

58. ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

59. ANS:  P                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

60. ANS:  T                    REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

61. ANS:  O                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

62. ANS:  J                     REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

63. ANS:  D                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

64. ANS:  M                   REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

65. ANS:  S                    REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

66. ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

67. ANS:  L                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

68. ANS:  H                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

69. ANS:  I                     REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

70. ANS:  G                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

71. ANS:  K                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

72. ANS:  Q                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

73. ANS:  R                    REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

a.	anorexia
b.	ascites
c.	borborygmus
d.	constipation
e.	diarrhea
f.	dysphagia
g.	flatus
h.	hematochezia
i.	jaundice
j.	melena
k.	nausea
l.	steatorrhea

 

 

74. Feces containing fat

 

75. Unpleasant sensation from the stomach with tendency to vomit

 

76. Gas expelled through the anus

 

77. Lack of appetite

 

78. Passage of fresh, bright red blood from the rectum

 

79. Difficult, delayed elimination of feces

 

80. Black, tarry stools; feces containing blood

 

81. Yellow-orange coloration of the skin; icterus

 

82. Rumbling or gurgling noises produced by the movement of gas or fluid

 

83. Difficulty in swallowing

 

84. Loose, liquid stools

 

85. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity

 

74. ANS:  L                    REF:   p. 161            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

75. ANS:  K                    REF:   p. 161            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

76. ANS:  G                    REF:   p. 160            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

77. ANS:  A                    REF:   p. 159            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

78. ANS:  H                    REF:   p. 160            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

79. ANS:  D                    REF:   p. 159            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

80. ANS:  J                     REF:   p. 161            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

81. ANS:  I                     REF:   p. 160            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

82. ANS:  C                    REF:   p. 159            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

83. ANS:  F                    REF:   p. 160            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

84. ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 160            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

85. ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 159            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

a.	achalasia
b.	anal fistula
c.	aphthous stomatitis
d.	cholecystolithiasis
e.	cirrhosis
f.	colonic polyposis
g.	Crohn disease
h.	dental caries
i.	diverticulitis
j.	peptic ulcer
k.	dysentery
l.	esophageal varices
m.	gastroesophageal reflux disease
n.	hepatitis
o.	ileus
p.	intussusception
q.	pancreatitis
r.	periodontal disease
s.	ulcerative colitis
t.	volvulus

 

 

86. Inflammation and degeneration of gums

 

87. Twisting of the intestine upon itself

 

88. Small benign growths protrude from the mucous membrane of the large bowel

 

89. Telescoping of the intestines

 

90. Solids and fluids return to the mouth from the stomach

 

91. Gallbladder calculi

 

92. Inflammation of the liver; viral etiology

 

93. Chronic liver disease; etiology is often alcoholism and malnutrition

 

94. Sore or lesion of the mucous membrane of the first part of the small intestine

 

95. Abnormal tube-like passageway in the distal end of the alimentary tract

 

96. Painful inflamed intestines; etiology is often bacterial

 

97. Swollen, tortuous veins in the distal portion of the tube connecting the throat and stomach

 

98. Inflammation of a gland behind the stomach; cysts may form

 

99. Inflammation of small side pockets in the intestinal wall

 

100. Chronic inflammation of the large bowel with open sores of mucous membrane

 

101. Chronic inflammation of the intestinal tract (terminal ileum)

 

102. Loss of peristalsis with resulting obstruction of the intestines

 

103. Failure of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) muscle to relax

 

104. Inflammation of the mouth with open sores

 

105. Tooth decay

 

86. ANS:  R                    REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

87. ANS:  T                    REF:   p. 167            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

88. ANS:  F                    REF:   p. 164            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

89. ANS:  P                    REF:   p. 166            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

90. ANS:  M                   REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

91. ANS:  D                    REF:   p. 154 | p. 158

OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

92. ANS:  N                    REF:   p. 169            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

93. ANS:  E                    REF:   p. 168            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

94. ANS:  J                     REF:   p. 163            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

95. ANS:  B                    REF:   p. 164            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

96. ANS:  K                    REF:   p. 165            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

97. ANS:  L                    REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

98. ANS:  Q                    REF:   p. 169            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

99. ANS:  I                     REF:   p. 165            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

100. ANS: S                    REF:   p. 166            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

101. ANS: G                    REF:   p. 164            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

102. ANS: O                    REF:   p. 166            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

103. ANS: A                    REF:   p. 162            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

104. ANS: C                    REF:   p. 161            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

105. ANS: H                    REF:   p. 161            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Match the digestive system structures with their correct meanings.

a.	cecum
b.	colon
c.	duodenum
d.	esophagus
e.	gallbladder
f.	ileum
g.	pancreas
h.	pharynx

 

 

106. Third part of the small intestine

 

107. Organ under the stomach; produces insulin and enzymes

 

108. First part of the large intestine

 

109. Small sac under the liver; stores bile

 

110. Tube connecting the throat to the stomach

 

111. Large intestine

 

112. First part of the small intestine

 

113. Throat

 

106. ANS: F                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

107. ANS: G                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

108. ANS: A                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

109. ANS: E                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

110. ANS: D                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

111. ANS: B                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

112. ANS: C                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

113. ANS: H                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

Match the pathological diagnoses with their correct definitions.

a.	cholecystolithiasis
b.	cirrhosis
c.	diverticula
d.	dysentery
e.	hemorrhoids
f.	hepatitis
g.	ileus
h.	irritable bowel syndrome
i.	peptic ulcer
j.	ulcerative colitis

 

 

114. Swollen, twisted veins in the rectal region

 

115. Chronic liver disease resulting from alcoholism and malnutrition

 

116. Loss of peristalsis with resulting obstruction of the intestines

 

117. Calculi in the sac that stores bile

 

118. Sore or lesion of the mucous membrane in the stomach or duodenum

 

119. Painful inflammation of intestines often caused by bacterial infection

 

120. Inflammation of the liver caused by type A, type B, or type C virus

 

121. Chronic inflammation of the large bowel with ulcers

 

122. Abnormal side pockets in the intestinal wall

 

123. Group of gastrointestinal symptoms associated with stress, but without inflammation of the intestines

 

114. ANS: E                    REF:   p. 165            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

115. ANS: B                    REF:   p. 168            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

116. ANS: G                    REF:   p. 166            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

117. ANS: A                    REF:   p. 154 | p. 158

OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

118. ANS: I                     REF:   p. 163            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

119. ANS: D                    REF:   p. 165            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

120. ANS: F                    REF:   p. 169            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

121. ANS: J                     REF:   p. 166            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

122. ANS: C                    REF:   p. 165            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

123. ANS: H                    REF:   p. 166            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Match the meanings with their correct terms.

a.	collection of fluid in the abdominal cavity
b.	first part of the small intestine
c.	first part of the colon
d.	the throat
e.	after meals
f.	enzyme to digest starch
g.	second part of the small intestine
h.	soft tissue hanging from the roof of the mouth
i.	telescoping of the intestines
j.	S-shaped portion of the large bowel

 

 

124. Jejunum

 

125. Pharynx

 

126. Sigmoid colon

 

127. Duodenum

 

128. Uvula

 

129. Amylase

 

130. Cecum

 

131. Ascites

 

132. Intussusception

 

133. Postprandial

 

124. ANS: G                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

125. ANS: D                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

126. ANS: J                     REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

127. ANS: B                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

128. ANS: H                    REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

129. ANS: F                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

130. ANS: C                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

131. ANS: A                    REF:   p. 151            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

132. ANS: I                     REF:   p. 166            OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

133. ANS: E                    REF:   p. 158

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

a.	absorption
b.	amylase
c.	defecation
d.	fatty acids
e.	amino acids
f.	bile
g.	deglutition
h.	emulsification
i.	glucose
j.	bilirubin
k.	dentin
l.	enamel

 

 

134. Swallowing

 

135. Pigment released by the liver in bile

 

136. Substances produced when proteins are digested

 

137. Major tissue component of teeth

 

138. Removal of waste material from the body

 

139. Passage of materials through villi into the blood

 

140. Enzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch

 

141. Hard, outermost layer of a tooth

 

142. Process of breaking up large fat globules

 

143. Simple sugar

 

144. Digestive juice made by the liver and stored in the gallbladder

 

145. Substances produced when fats are digested

 

134. ANS: G                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

135. ANS: J                     REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

136. ANS: E                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

137. ANS: K                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

138. ANS: C                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

139. ANS: A                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

140. ANS: B                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

141. ANS: L                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

142. ANS: H                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

143. ANS: I                     REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

144. ANS: F                    REF:   p. 150

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

145. ANS: D                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

a.	feces
b.	incisor
c.	LES
d.	peristalsis
e.	glycogen
f.	insulin
g.	palate
h.	portal vein
i.	hydrochloric acid
j.	lipase
k.	parotid gland
l.	protease

 

 

146. Contractions of the gastrointestinal tubes

 

147. Pancreatic enzyme necessary to digest fats

 

148. Starch; stored sugar

 

149. Solid wastes; stools

 

150. Roof of the mouth

 

151. Blood vessel bringing blood to the liver

 

152. Chemical produced by the stomach to aid digestion

 

153. Hormone produced by the pancreas

 

154. One of four front teeth

 

155. Enzyme that digests proteins

 

156. Ring of muscles between the esophagus and the stomach

 

157. Secretes enzymes into the mouth

 

146. ANS: E                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

147. ANS: J                     REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

148. ANS: E                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

149. ANS: A                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

150. ANS: G                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

151. ANS: H                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

152. ANS: I                     REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

153. ANS: F                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

154. ANS: B                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

155. ANS: L                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

156. ANS: C                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

157. ANS: K                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

a.	mastication
b.	triglycerides
c.	papillae
d.	pulp
e.	uvula
f.	pyloric sphincter
g.	villi
h.	rugae

 

 

158. Soft tissue hanging from the soft palate

 

159. Microscopic projections in the walls of the small intestine

 

160. Ring of muscles at the distal region of the stomach

 

161. Small elevations on the tongue

 

162. Chewing

 

163. Ridges on the hard palate and wall of the stomach

 

164. Soft tissue within a tooth

 

165. Large fat molecules

 

158. ANS: E                    REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

159. ANS: G                    REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

160. ANS: F                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

161. ANS: C                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

162. ANS: A                    REF:   p. 151

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

163. ANS: H                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

164. ANS: D                    REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

165. ANS: B                    REF:   p. 153

OBJ:   Learn the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system.

 

OTHER

 

Give the accented syllable in the following terms (for example: anemia = ne, diagnosis = no, endocrine = en).

 

1. Aphthous stomatitis: __________

 

ANS:

aphth, ti

 

REF:   p. 185             OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

2. Dysentery: __________

 

ANS:

dys

 

REF:   p. 185             OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

3. Leukoplakia: __________

 

ANS:

pla

 

REF:   p. 186             OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

4. Esophageal varices: __________

 

ANS:

ge, var

 

REF:   p. 185             OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

5. Pyloric sphincter: __________

 

ANS:

lor, sphin

 

REF:   p. 184             OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

6. Biliary: __________

 

ANS:

bil

 

REF:   p. 181             OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

7. Diverticula: __________

 

ANS:

tic

 

REF:   p. 185             OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

8. Volvulus: __________

 

ANS:

vol

 

REF:   p. 186             OBJ:   Spell and pronounce terms related to the digestive system.

 

Select the term that is spelled correctly and give its meaning.

 

9. A. pancreatitis
10. pancreasitis

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

 

ANS:

A, inflammation of the pancreas

 

REF:   p. 169             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

10. A. anal fistula
11. anal fistulla

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

 

ANS:

A, abnormal tube-like opening in the anus

 

REF:   p. 164             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

11. A. dental karies
12. dental caries

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

 

ANS:

B, tooth decay

 

REF:   p. 161             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

12. A. cholitis
13. colitis

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

 

ANS:

B, inflammation of the colon

 

REF:   p. 166             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

13. A. ileus
14. ilius

A or B: _____meaning: __________

 

ANS:

A, loss of peristalsis with resulting intestinal obstruction

 

REF:   p. 166             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

14. A. assites
15. ascites

A or B: _____meaning: __________

 

ANS:

B, abnormal collection of fluid in the abdomen

 

REF:   p. 159             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

15. A. melana
16. melena

A or B: _____meaning: __________

 

ANS:

B, presence of dark, tarry blood in the feces

 

REF:   p. 161             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

16. A. dysentery
17. dysentary

A or B: _____meaning: __________

 

ANS:

A, abnormal, painful intestines

 

REF:   p. 165             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

17. A. anarexia
18. anorexia

A or B: _____meaning: __________

 

ANS:

B, loss of appetite

 

REF:   p. 159             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Chapter 05-2: Digestive System—Part 2

Chabner: The Language of Medicine, 11th Edition

 

OTHER

 

Complete the following sentences.

 

1. lapar/o and celi/o both mean __________.

 

ANS:

abdomen

 

REF:   p. 513 | p. 156

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

2. or/o and stomat/o both mean __________.

 

ANS:

mouth

 

REF:   p. 157

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

3. gloss/o and lingu/o both mean __________.

 

ANS:

tongue

 

REF:   p. 156

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

4. labi/o and cheil/o both mean __________.

 

ANS:

lip

 

REF:   p. 154 | p. 156

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

5. Enlargement of the liver: __________

 

ANS:

hepatomegaly

 

REF:   p. 156             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

6. Study of the cause (of disease): __________

 

ANS:

etiology

 

REF:   p. 159             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

7. Incision of the common bile duct: __________

 

ANS:

choledochotomy

 

REF:   p. 154             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

8. Surgical repair of the roof of the mouth: __________

 

ANS:

palatoplasty

 

REF:   p. 157             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

9. After meals: __________

 

ANS:

postprandial

 

REF:   p. 158

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

10. New opening between the common bile duct and the jejunum: __________

 

ANS:

choledochojejunostomy

 

REF:   p. 156             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Build medical terms to describe the following inflammations.

 

11. Inflammation of the appendix: __________

 

ANS:

appendicitis

 

REF:   p. 153             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

12. Inflammation of the membrane around the abdomen: __________

 

ANS:

peritonitis

 

REF:   p. 157             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

13. Inflammation of the large intestine: __________

 

ANS:

colitis

 

REF:   p. 166             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

14. Inflammation of the gallbladder: __________

 

ANS:

cholecystitis

 

REF:   p. 167             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

15. Inflammation of a salivary gland: __________

 

ANS:

sialadenitis

 

REF:   p. 157             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

16. Inflammation of the small and large intestines: __________

 

ANS:

enterocolitis

 

REF:   p. 154             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

17. Inflammation of the liver: __________

 

ANS:

hepatitis

 

REF:   p. 169             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

18. Inflammation of the pancreas: __________

 

ANS:

pancreatitis

 

REF:   p. 169             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

19. Inflammation of the mouth: __________

 

ANS:

stomatitis

 

REF:   p. 161             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

20. Inflammation of the gums: __________

 

ANS:

gingivitis

 

REF:   p. 162             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

21. Inflammation of the third part of the small intestine: __________

 

ANS:

ileitis

 

REF:   p. 156             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Give the names of the following gastrointestinal symptoms from their descriptions.

 

22. Lack of appetite: __________

 

ANS:

anorexia

 

REF:   p. 159             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

23. Presence of fresh, bright red blood in stools: __________

 

ANS:

hematochezia

 

REF:   p. 160             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

24. Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen: __________

 

ANS:

ascites

 

REF:   p. 159             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

25. Loose, watery stools: __________

 

ANS:

diarrhea

 

REF:   p. 160             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

26. Gas expelled through the anus: __________

 

ANS:

flatus

 

REF:   p. 160             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

27. Discharge of fat in the feces: __________

 

ANS:

steatorrhea

 

REF:   p. 161             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Complete the spelling of the following medical terms.

 

28. Black, dark brown, tarry stools: mel__________

 

ANS:

ena

 

REF:   p. 161             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

29. Membrane that holds the intestines together: mes__________

 

ANS:

entery

 

REF:   p. 155

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

30. Pertaining to under the tongue: sub__________

 

ANS:

lingual

 

REF:   p. 156

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

31. High levels of pigment in the blood (as in jaundice): hyper__________

 

ANS:

bilirubinemia

 

REF:   p. 157             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

32. New connection between two previously unconnected tubes: ana__________

 

ANS:

stomosis

 

REF:   p. 155             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

Complete the following terms from the definitions.

 

33. Inflammation of the pancreas: __________itis

 

ANS:

pancreat

 

REF:   p. 157             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

34. Removal of the gallbladder: __________ectomy

 

ANS:

cholecyst

 

REF:   p. 154             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

35. Loss of appetite: an__________

 

ANS:

orexia

 

REF:   p. 159             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

36. Inflammation of the third part of the small intestine: __________itis

 

ANS:

ile

 

REF:   p. 156             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

37. Abnormal condition of salivary stones: __________lithiasis

 

ANS:

sialo

 

REF:   p. 158             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

38. New opening between two previously unconnected tubes: enteric ana__________

 

ANS:

stomosis

 

REF:   p. 155             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

39. Surgical repair of roof of the mouth: __________plasty

 

ANS:

palato

 

REF:   p. 157             OBJ:   Recall pathology of the digestive system.

 

40. Specialist who studies the anus and rectum: __________logist

 

ANS:

procto

 

REF:   p. 157

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

41. Formation of new sugar from fats and protein: gluco__________

 

ANS:

neogenesis

 

REF:   p. 158

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.

 

42. Muscular, wave-like movement of digestive tract walls: peri__________

 

ANS:

stalsis

 

REF:   p. 152

OBJ:   Know meanings of word parts and terminology for anatomy of the digestive system.