Chapter 01 Succeeding as a Nursing Student

Fundamental Nursing Care, 2nd Edition by Roberta Pavy Ramont

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Chapter 01 Succeeding as a Nursing Student

 

Complete Chapter Questions With Answers

 

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MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.1)In 1994 Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT) was introduced as the method for measuringminimum levels of safety and knowledge required for licensure. Advantages of ComputerizedAdaptive Testing (CAT) for licensure include a/an: (Select all that apply.)1)A)Higher passing rate for test-takers when examinations are given using a computer.B)Clearer distinction between the Scope of Practice for Registered Nurses and that ofPractical/Vocational Nurses.C)Ability to adjust the level of difficulty of questions based upon the performance of thetest-taker on each question.D)Increased availability of testing dates, which better accommodates those who are preparingto take the examination.E)Large testbank of questions that represent identified minimum standards for safe andeffective nursing care throughout the U.S.F)Increased likelihood of interstate endorsement of licensure.Answer:C, D, E, FExplanation:A)The NCLEX is a standardized national examination that increases the likelihood ofinterstate licensure endorsement, and its last testbank of questions representidentified minimum standards for safe and effective nursing care throughout theU.S. It is logical that computerizing the examination increases the number ofplaces and times the test may be administered (and therefore taken). The testing isdescribed as “adaptive,” which implies that it is an adjustable method of testing.The NCLEX does require the test-taker to know the Scope of Practice for theLicensed Practical/Vocational nurse. It does not provide a clearer distinctionbetween two levels of licensure in nursing. Computerized testing does not meanthat more people pass the examination.EvaluationSafe, Effective Care Environment-Coordinated CareAnalysisB)The NCLEX is a standardized national examination that increases the likelihood ofinterstate licensure endorsement, and its last testbank of questions representidentified minimum standards for safe and effective nursing care throughout theU.S. It is logical that computerizing the examination increases the number ofplaces and times the test may be administered (and therefore taken). The testing isdescribed as “adaptive,” which implies that it is an adjustable method of testing.The NCLEX does require the test-taker to know the Scope of Practice for theLicensed Practical/Vocational nurse. It does not provide a clearer distinctionbetween two levels of licensure in nursing. Computerized testing does not meanthat more people pass the examination.EvaluationSafe, Effective Care Environment-Coordinated CareAnalysis1
www.nursingtestbanks.meC)The NCLEX is a standardized national examination that increases the likelihood ofinterstate licensure endorsement, and its last testbank of questions representidentified minimum standards for safe and effective nursing care throughout theU.S. It is logical that computerizing the examination increases the number ofplaces and times the test may be administered (and therefore taken). The testing isdescribed as “adaptive,” which implies that it is an adjustable method of testing.The NCLEX does require the test-taker to know the Scope of Practice for theLicensed Practical/Vocational nurse. It does not provide a clearer distinctionbetween two levels of licensure in nursing. Computerized testing does not meanthat more people pass the examination.EvaluationSafe, Effective Care Environment-Coordinated CareAnalysisD)The NCLEX is a standardized national examination that increases the likelihood ofinterstate licensure endorsement, and its last testbank of questions representidentified minimum standards for safe and effective nursing care throughout theU.S. It is logical that computerizing the examination increases the number ofplaces and times the test may be administered (and therefore taken). The testing isdescribed as “adaptive,” which implies that it is an adjustable method of testing.The NCLEX does require the test-taker to know the Scope of Practice for theLicensed Practical/Vocational nurse. It does not provide a clearer distinctionbetween two levels of licensure in nursing. Computerized testing does not meanthat more people pass the examination.EvaluationSafe, Effective Care Environment-Coordinated CareAnalysisE)The NCLEX is a standardized national examination that increases the likelihood ofinterstate licensure endorsement, and its last testbank of questions representidentified minimum standards for safe and effective nursing care throughout theU.S. It is logical that computerizing the examination increases the number ofplaces and times the test may be administered (and therefore taken). The testing isdescribed as “adaptive,” which implies that it is an adjustable method of testing.The NCLEX does require the test-taker to know the Scope of Practice for theLicensed Practical/Vocational nurse. It does not provide a clearer distinctionbetween two levels of licensure in nursing. Computerized testing does not meanthat more people pass the examination.EvaluationSafe, Effective Care Environment-Coordinated CareAnalysisF)The NCLEX is a standardized national examination that increases the likelihood ofinterstate licensure endorsement, and its last testbank of questions representidentified minimum standards for safe and effective nursing care throughout theU.S. It is logical that computerizing the examination increases the number ofplaces and times the test may be administered (and therefore taken). The testing isdescribed as “adaptive,” which implies that it is an adjustable method of testing.The NCLEX does require the test-taker to know the Scope of Practice for theLicensed Practical/Vocational nurse. It does not provide a clearer distinctionbetween two levels of licensure in nursing. Computerized testing does not meanthat more people pass the examination.EvaluationSafe, Effective Care Environment-Coordinated CareAnalysis2
2)During morning care the client asks the student nurse why the term “client” is now being used bynurses instead of “patient.” The student nurse will respond to this question most appropriately bybasing the response on the knowledge that:2)A)Use of the term “client” includes the person receiving health care as an essential member ofthe healthcare team.B)When people are referred to as “clients” rather than “patients” they generally have shorterhospitalizations.C)It does not really matter what term is used to refer to a person receiving health care.D)Many people who receive health care do not have insurance and this is a way to avoidembarrassing them.Answer:AExplanation:A)A client engages the advice or services of someone who is qualified to provide thisservice. A client is not necessarily experiencing illness. The client is encouraged tocollaborate with all members of the healthcare team as much as possible, and assuch plays an important role by taking responsibility for his or her own health andcooperation in the plan of care. Saying that it does not matter which term is useddoes not answer the client’s question. Using the term “client” has no relationship towhether a person is insured or not, nor has it been shown to directly impact lengthof hospital stay.ImplementationHealth Promotion and MaintenanceApplicationB)A client engages the advice or services of someone who is qualified to provide thisservice. A client is not necessarily experiencing illness. The client is encouraged tocollaborate with all members of the healthcare team as much as possible, and assuch plays an important role by taking responsibility for his or her own health andcooperation in the plan of care. Saying that it does not matter which term is useddoes not answer the client’s question. Using the term “client” has no relationship towhether a person is insured or not, nor has it been shown to directly impact lengthof hospital stay.ImplementationHealth Promotion and MaintenanceApplicationC)A client engages the advice or services of someone who is qualified to provide thisservice. A client is not necessarily experiencing illness. The client is encouraged tocollaborate with all members of the healthcare team as much as possible, and assuch plays an important role by taking responsibility for his or her own health andcooperation in the plan of care. Saying that it does not matter which term is useddoes not answer the client’s question. Using the term “client” has no relationship towhether a person is insured or not, nor has it been shown to directly impact lengthof hospital stay.ImplementationHealth Promotion and MaintenanceApplication3
www.nursingtestbanks.meD)A client engages the advice or services of someone who is qualified to provide thisservice. A client is not necessarily experiencing illness. The client is encouraged tocollaborate with all members of the healthcare team as much as possible, and assuch plays an important role by taking responsibility for his or her own health andcooperation in the plan of care. Saying that it does not matter which term is useddoes not answer the client’s question. Using the term “client” has no relationship towhether a person is insured or not, nor has it been shown to directly impact lengthof hospital stay.ImplementationHealth Promotion and MaintenanceApplication3)Every state has a Practical/Vocational Nurse Practice Act that includes the Scope of Practice for thepractical/vocational nurse. A primary purpose of defining a Scope of Practice for thepractical/vocational nurse is to:3)A)Protect the client by ensuring that all procedures are performed correctly.B)Reduce the number of errors made by nurses in the clinical setting.C)Identify the procedures the nurse may and may not perform.D)Protect the nurse from lawsuits that might be initiated by a client.Answer:CExplanation:A)The Nurse Practice Act for the practical/vocational nurse lists procedures that maylegally be done by the nurse with this license. Procedures that are not includedcannot be performed. Although Nurse Practice Acts are designed primarily toprotect the client, the presence of a practice act does not guarantee that proceduresperformed by a nurse are done correctly. Multiple factors contribute to theoccurrence of errors and potential for lawsuits in the clinical setting. The legalregulation of the nursing profession by the Nurse Practice Act does not mean thatthe nurse is not responsible for his or her actions while performing allowednursing care.AssessmentSafe, Effective Care Environment-Coordinated CareAnalysisB)The Nurse Practice Act for the practical/vocational nurse lists procedures that maylegally be done by the nurse with this license. Procedures that are not includedcannot be performed. Although Nurse Practice Acts are designed primarily toprotect the client, the presence of a practice act does not guarantee that proceduresperformed by a nurse are done correctly. Multiple factors contribute to theoccurrence of errors and potential for lawsuits in the clinical setting. The legalregulation of the nursing profession by the Nurse Practice Act does not mean thatthe nurse is not responsible for his or her actions while performing allowednursing care.AssessmentSafe, Effective Care Environment-Coordinated CareAnalysis4
C)The Nurse Practice Act for the practical/vocational nurse lists procedures that maylegally be done by the nurse with this license. Procedures that are not includedcannot be performed. Although Nurse Practice Acts are designed primarily toprotect the client, the presence of a practice act does not guarantee that proceduresperformed by a nurse are done correctly. Multiple factors contribute to theoccurrence of errors and potential for lawsuits in the clinical setting. The legalregulation of the nursing profession by the Nurse Practice Act does not mean thatthe nurse is not responsible for his or her actions while performing allowednursing care.AssessmentSafe, Effective Care Environment-Coordinated CareAnalysisD)The Nurse Practice Act for the practical/vocational nurse lists procedures that maylegally be done by the nurse with this license. Procedures that are not includedcannot be performed. Although Nurse Practice Acts are designed primarily toprotect the client, the presence of a practice act does not guarantee that proceduresperformed by a nurse are done correctly. Multiple factors contribute to theoccurrence of errors and potential for lawsuits in the clinical setting. The legalregulation of the nursing profession by the Nurse Practice Act does not mean thatthe nurse is not responsible for his or her actions while performing allowednursing care.AssessmentSafe, Effective Care Environment-Coordinated CareAnalysis

 

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