Textbook of Basic Nursing (Lippincott's Practical Nursing) Tenth Edition by Caroline Bunker Rosdahl, Mary T. Kowalski
Textbook of Basic Nursing (Lippincott's Practical Nursing) Tenth Edition by Caroline Bunker Rosdahl, Mary T. Kowalski
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Chapter 27- The Urinary System
Complete Chapter Questions With Answers
Sample Questions Are Posted Below
| 1. | The nurse is reviewing the organs and functions of the urinary system with a client who is to have bladder surgery. What information should the nurse give to the client about the function of the urinary bladder? | |
| A) | Excretes wastes from the blood, balances body fluids, and forms urine | |
| B) | Conducts urine from the bladder to the outside of the body for elimination | |
| C) | Serves as a reservoir for urine | |
| D) | Conducts urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder | |
| 2. | The nurse is reviewing the organs and functions of the urinary system with a client who is to have bladder surgery. What information should the nurse give to the client about the function of the urethra? | |
| A) | Excretes wastes from the blood, balances body fluids, and forms urine | |
| B) | Conducts urine from the bladder to the outside of the body for elimination | |
| C) | Serves as a reservoir for urine | |
| D) | Conducts urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder | |
| 3. | The nurse is reviewing the anatomy and physiology of the nephron with a group of nursing students. The nurse educator asks a nursing student to describe the function of the loop of Henle. What is the best explanation for the function of the loop of Henle? | |
| A) | Filters water, wastes (urea), glucose, and salts out of the blood | |
| B) | Glucose, amino acids, and salts are actively transported across membranes and returned to the blood | |
| C) | Concentrates salts by reabsorbing water | |
| D) | Reabsorbs sodium, water, and the remainder of glucose | |
| 4. | The nurse is reviewing the anatomy and physiology of the nephron with a group of nursing students. The nurse educator asks a nursing student to describe the function of the proximal convoluted tubule. What is the best explanation for the function of the proximal convoluted tubule? | |
| A) | Filters water, wastes (urea), glucose, and salts out of the blood | |
| B) | Glucose, amino acids, and salts are actively transported across membranes and returned to the blood | |
| C) | Concentrates salts by reabsorbing water | |
| D) | Reabsorbs sodium, water, and the remainder of glucose | |
| 5. | The urinary system influences homeostasis. Based on this information, what would be the best explanation by the nurse of the function of ADH in the maintenance of the body’s homeostasis? | |
| A) | Assists in regulation of water balance | |
| B) | Important in blood pressure regulation | |
| C) | Promotes sodium and water retention | |
| D) | Increases kidney filtration and blood flow | |
Answer Key
| 1. | C |
| 2. | B |
| 3. | C |
| 4. | B |
| 5. | A |
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